人教新目标版八年级下册英语UNIT 9 Have you ever been to a museum?跟读

UNIT 9

第 9 单元

Have you ever been to a museum?

你去过博物馆吗？

Section A

A 部分

Language Goal: Talk about past experiences

语言目标： 谈论过去的经历

Have you ever been to a science museum?

你去过科学博物馆吗？

Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year.

是的，我去过。去年我去了国家科学博物馆。

Have you ever been to a history museum?

你去过历史博物馆吗？

No, I haven't.

不，我没去过。

Me neither. Let's go to one tomorrow.

我也没有去过。我们明天去一家历史博物馆看看吧。

1a. Which of these places would you like to visit?

1a.这些地方你想去参观哪一个？

Rank them from 1 (most) to 6 (least).

将它们从 1 （最想去的）到 6 （最不想去的）排列。

space museum

航天博物馆

history museum

历史博物馆

art museum

美术馆

water park

水上乐园

zoo

动物园

amusement park

游乐园

1b. Listen.

1b.听录音。

Have these students ever been to these places? Check (√) the boxes.

这些学生去过这些地方了吗？在表格里勾选出来。

—I'm bored, Claudia. Let's do something interesting.

——我很无聊，克劳迪娅。让我们做些有趣的事。

—Have you ever been to a science museum?

——你去过科学博物馆吗？

—Yes, I have. I went to the National Science Museum last year.

——是的，我去过。去年我去了国家科学博物馆。

Have you ever been to a history museum?

你去过历史博物馆吗？

—No, I haven't.

——不，我没有。

—Me neither. Let's go to one tomorrow.

——我也没有。我们明天去一家历史博物馆看看吧。

—Well, that sounds good, but I'm not interested in history.

——好吧，听起来不错，但我对历史不感兴趣。

—Really? I didn't know that. Well, how about the art museum?

——真的吗？我不知道这事。那艺术博物馆呢？

Have you been to the art museum?

你去过艺术博物馆吗？

—I've been to the art museum many times.

——我去过很多次艺术博物馆。

—Me, too. But I'd like to go again. Hmm, let's see ...

——我也是。但我想再去一次。嗯，让我们看看⋯⋯

How about the nature museum? I've been there a few times.

自然博物馆怎么样？我去过几次。

—So have I. I went there on our last school trip.

——我也是。上次学校旅行的时候我去了那里。

—I know. Let's go to the space museum. I've never been there.

——我知道。我们去太空博物馆吧。我从没去过那里。

—That's a great idea. I went there last year, but I'd like to go there again.

——好主意。我去年去过那里，但我想再去一次。

1c. Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.

1c.询问并回答关于 1b 中地点的问题。

Let's go somewhere different today.

今天我们去不同的地方吧。

OK. Where do you want to go?

好啊。你想去哪里？

Have you ever been to the space museum?

你去过太空博物馆吗？

No, I haven't. How about you?

不，我没去过。你呢？

2a. Look at the map of the town.

2a.看这张城市地图。

Listen and circle the places you hear.

听录音，圈出你所听到的地方。

Conversation 1:

对话 1：

—Hey, have you ever visited the space museum, Tina?

——嘿，蒂娜，你去过太空博物馆吗？

—Yes, I went there last year. Have you ever been there, John?

——是的，我去年去过那里。约翰，你去过那里吗？

—No, I haven't.

——不，我没有。

—Well, I'd really like to go there again.

——我真的很想再去一次。

—Great. What bus do we take to get to the museum?

——太好了。我们该坐几路车去博物馆？

—We can take the subway. The station is near the museum.

——我们可以坐地铁。地铁站在博物馆附近。

Conversation 2:

对话 2：

—Hi, Linda. Have you ever been to the amusement park?

——嗨，琳达。你去过游乐园吗？

—Yes, I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.

——是的，我去过，但是是很久以前了。我记得那真的很有趣。

There were so many exciting things to do there.

那里可以做很多令人兴奋的事情。

—Do you want to go again next week?

——你下周想再去一次吗？

—Sure. I think that would be a great idea.

——当然。我觉得这是个好主意。

—Do you think we can ride our bikes there?

——你觉得我们骑自行车能到那吗？

—Of course! It's not very far away. It's just on Green Street, behind the zoo.

——当然！那里不远。就在格林街，动物园后面。

Conversation 3:

对话 3：

—Have you ever been to the water park, Frank?

——弗兰克，你去过水上公园吗？

—No, I've never been there.

——不，我从没去过那里。

—Neither have I. Let's go there together!

——我也没有。我们一起去吧！

—I'd really love to go, but I don't have any money.

——我真的很想去，但我没有钱。

—Well let's go skating instead.

——那我们还是去溜冰吧。

There's a great new place for skating in River Park on Center Street.

在中心街的河滨公园里有一个很棒的新地方可以溜冰。

—That's a great idea. Could I borrow your bike?

——好主意。我能借用一下你的自行车吗？

I want to go home to get my skates.

我想回家拿溜冰鞋。

2b. Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.

2b.再听一遍录音，圈出 T 表示正确或者 F 表示错误。

Conversation 1:

对话 1：

—Hey, have you ever visited the space museum, Tina?

——嘿，蒂娜，你去过太空博物馆吗？

—Yes, I went there last year. Have you ever been there, John?

——是的，我去年去过那里。约翰，你去过那里吗？

—No, I haven't.

——不，我没有。

—Well, I'd really like to go there again.

——我真的很想再去一次。

—Great. What bus do we take to get to the museum?

——太好了。我们该坐几路车去博物馆？

—We can take the subway. The station is near the museum.

——我们可以坐地铁。地铁站在博物馆附近。

Conversation 2:

对话 2：

—Hi, Linda. Have you ever been to the amusement park?

——嗨，琳达。你去过游乐园吗？

—Yes, I have, but a long time ago. I remember it was really fun.

——是的，我去过，但是是很久以前了。我记得那真的很有趣。

There were so many exciting things to do there.

那里可以做很多令人兴奋的事情。

—Do you want to go again next week?

——你下周想再去一次吗？

—Sure. I think that would be a great idea.

——当然。我觉得这是个好主意。

—Do you think we can ride our bikes there?

——你觉得我们骑自行车能到那吗？

—Of course! It's not very far away. It's just on Green Street, behind the zoo.

——当然！那里不远。就在格林街，动物园后面。

Conversation 3:

对话 3：

—Have you ever been to the water park, Frank?

——弗兰克，你去过水上公园吗？

—No, I've never been there.

——不，我从没去过那里。

—Neither have I. Let's go there together!

——我也没有。我们一起去吧！

—I'd really love to go, but I don't have any money.

——我真的很想去，但我没有钱。

—Well let's go skating instead.

——那我们还是去溜冰吧。

There's a great new place for skating in River Park on Center Street.

在中心街的河滨公园里有一个很棒的新地方可以溜冰。

—That's a great idea. Could I borrow your bike?

——好主意。我能借用一下你的自行车吗？

I want to go home to get my skates.

我想回家拿溜冰鞋。

2c.

2c.

Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.

看 2a 中的地图，并就这些地方进行对话。

Have you ever been to the space museum?

你去过太空博物馆吗？

Yes, I have. How about you?

是的，我去过。你呢？

No, I haven't.

不，我没有去过。

Oh, it's fantastic. Let's go tomorrow.

哦，太棒了。我们明天去吧。

OK. How are we going to get there?

好啊。我们怎么去那里？

We can take the subway.

我们可以坐地铁。

2d. Role-play the conversation.

2d.分角色表演对话。

I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?

我上周末去了电影博物馆。你去过那里吗？

Yes, I have. I went there back in April.

是的，我去过。我四月份去过那里。

It's really interesting, isn't it?It's a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.

那里真的很有趣，不是吗？那是周六下午消遣的好方式。

Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there.

是的，我还喜欢那里所有的旧电影摄像机。

I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too.

我还了解了许多促成彩色电影出现的发明。

So, what did you do on the weekend?

那么，你周末做了什么？

I camped in the mountains with some friends.

我和一些朋友到山上露营了。

We put up a tent and cooked outside.

我们支起了帐篷，还在外面做饭。

That sounds fun. I've never been camping.

那听起来很有趣。我从没有去露营过。

You should try it!

你应该试试看！

3a.

3a.

Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.

三个学生在谈论他们曾经去过的最有意思的博物馆。阅读文章，回答问题。

1. Which three museums do the students talk about?

1. 学生们谈论了哪三个博物馆？

2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?

2. 你认为每个博物馆最有趣的事情是什么？

Ken: The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum.

肯：我去过最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。

They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger.

那里有关于不同类型的计算机及其发明者的信息。以前的计算机会更大一些。

It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!

科技进步飞快，真是不可思议！

I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans.

我还了解到有一种特别的计算机。它下国际象棋甚至比人还要下得好。

I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.

我想知道在未来，计算机还能多做多少事情。

Amy: I've recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets.

埃米：我最近刚刚去了印度一个非比寻常的博物馆，就是国际厕所博物馆。

I just couldn't believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.

当看到那么多不同种类的厕所时，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。

The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.

这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。

It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.

它还鼓励政府和社会团体想办法去改进未来的厕所。

Linlin: Last year I went to the China National Tea Museum.

琳琳：去年我去了中国茶叶博物馆。

It's a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.

它坐落在湖边一个休闲宁静的地方。

The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.

茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。

Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.

看沏茶的过程和喝茶一样令人享受。

I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.

我最终明白了为什么我的爷爷那么爱喝茶和收集茶具。

3b. Read the article again and answer the following questions.

3b.再次阅读文章并回答以下问题。

1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?

1. 关于美国计算机博物馆，肯说了什么？

2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?

2. 在国际厕所博物馆我们能学到什么？

3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?

3. 为什么杭州国家茶叶博物馆是享受茶的好地方？

3c.

3c.

Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings.

文中哪个带下划线的单词具有以下含义？

make (something) better

使（某事）变得更好

become better

变得更好

uncommon

不同寻常的

quiet

安静的

made

制造

quick

快的

Grammar Focus

语法焦点

Have you ever been to a science museum?

你去过科学博物馆吗？

Yes, I've been to a science museum.

是的，我去过科学博物馆。

/ No, I've never been to a science museum.

/不，我从未去过科学博物馆。

Have you ever visited the space museum?

你参观过太空博物馆吗？

Yes, I have. I went there last year. / No, I haven't.

是的，我参观过。我去年去过那里。/不，我没有去过。

I've been to the art museum many times.

我去过美术馆很多次了。

Me, too. And I've also visited the nature museum.

我也是。我还参观了自然博物馆。

I've never been to a water park.

我从未去过水上公园。

Me neither.

我也没去过。

4a. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.

4a.在空白处填入动词的正确形式。

4b.

4b.

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.

用括号内动词的正确形式填空。

4c. Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner.

4c.回答问卷里的问题，然后询问你的搭档。

been to another province in China

去过中国的另一个省？

lost something important?

丢了什么重要的东西？

Section B

B 部分

1a. Match the pictures with the names.

1a.把图片和名字相匹配。

the Terracotta Army

兵马俑

the Great Wall

长城

the Bird's Nest

鸟巢

the Palace Museum

故宫博物院

1b. Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student.

1b.听一个学生采访另一个国外学生的录音。

Check the questions you hear.

勾出你所听到的问题。

—So, Peter, how long have you been in China?

——那么，彼得，你来中国多长时间了？

—I've been here for two weeks, but I'm going back to Australia tomorrow.

——我来这儿两个星期了，但是明天我要回澳大利亚。

—Have you traveled much?

——你经常旅游吗？

—Yes, I have. I've seen many interesting things.

——是的，我经常旅游。我看过许多有趣的东西。

—Have you visited the Palace Museum?

——你参观过故宫吗？

—Yes, I have. I went there last week.

——是的，我参观过。我上星期去了那儿。

It was wonderful. There were so many beautiful treasures.

故宫很好。那里有很多漂亮的珍宝。

—And have you been to the Great Wall?

——你去过长城吗？

—Oh, yes. I loved it, but there were too many people.

——哦，是的。我喜欢长城，但是有太多的人。

I've also been to the Bird's Nest.

我还去过鸟巢。

—Wow, great! Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?

——哇，太棒了！你去过北京以外的地方了吗？

—Yes. I went to see the Terracotta Army in Xi'an. It was fantastic.

——是的。我去看了西安的兵马俑。它非常了不起。

—OK. Have you tried Chinese food?

——好的。你品尝过中国的食物吗？

—Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.

——哦，尝过。我喜欢中国的食物。

—Do you have a favorite dish?

——你有最喜欢的菜吗？

—I love Beijing Duck. It's so delicious.

——我喜欢北京烤鸭。它非常美味。

—Thank you for your time and have a safe trip home.

——谢谢你能抽出时间来回答这些问题，祝你归途平安。

—Thank you.

——谢谢你。

1c. Listen again and take notes.

1c.再听一遍录音，并记笔记。

—So, Peter, how long have you been in China?

——那么，彼得，你来中国多长时间了？

—I've been here for two weeks, but I'm going back to Australia tomorrow.

——我来这儿两个星期了，但是明天我要回澳大利亚。

—Have you traveled much?

——你经常旅游吗？

—Yes, I have. I've seen many interesting things.

——是的，我经常旅游。我看过许多有趣的东西。

—Have you visited the Palace Museum?

——你参观过故宫吗？

—Yes, I have. I went there last week.

——是的，我参观过。我上星期去了那儿。

It was wonderful. There were so many beautiful treasures.

故宫很好。那里有很多漂亮的珍宝。

—And have you been to the Great Wall?

——你去过长城吗？

—Oh, yes. I loved it, but there were too many people.

——哦，是的。我喜欢长城，但是有太多的人。

I've also been to the Bird's Nest.

我还去过鸟巢。

—Wow, great! Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?

——哇，太棒了！你去过北京以外的地方了吗？

—Yes. I went to see the Terracotta Army in Xi'an. It was fantastic.

——是的。我去看了西安的兵马俑。它非常了不起。

—OK. Have you tried Chinese food?

——好的。你品尝过中国的食物吗？

—Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.

——哦，尝过。我喜欢中国的食物。

—Do you have a favorite dish?

——你有最喜欢的菜吗？

—I love Beijing Duck. It's so delicious.

——我喜欢北京烤鸭。它非常美味。

—Thank you for your time and have a safe trip home.

——谢谢你能抽出时间来回答这些问题，祝你归途平安。

—Thank you.

——谢谢你。

1d. What places have you been to? Ask your partner.

1d.你去过哪些地方？问问你的搭档。

2a. What do you know or want to know about Singapore?

2a.关于新加坡，你知道什么或者想知道什么？

Discuss it with your group.

与你的小组成员讨论。

2b. Read the article.

2b.阅读文章。

How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore?

你能找到多少条参观新加坡的理由？

Making Notes After reading, write down three or more things you have learned.

做笔记 阅读后，写下三件或三件以上你已经知道的事情。

We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.

如果我们花时间思考，我们总是能更好地记住事情。

Singapore — A Place You Will Never Forget!

新加坡——一个你永远不会忘记的地方！

Have you ever been to Singapore?

你去过新加坡吗？

For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.

对于数以千计的中国游客来说，这个位于东南亚的小岛是一个又棒又安全的度假之地。

On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,

一方面，这个国家超过四分之三的人口都是华裔，

so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.

所以在大部分时候你都可以说普通话。

On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English!

另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家，所以这里还是你练习英语的好地方！

Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China?

你在中国以外的地方尝试过中餐吗？

Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.

你可能会害怕旅行的时候找不到任何好吃的东西。

In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings.

然而，在新加坡，你会看到许多来自中国的食物；吃到大米、面条或者饺子是没有任何问题的。

Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.

新加坡还是一个尝试新的食物的好地方。

Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore!

无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，你在新加坡都能找得到。

Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night?

大部分的大城市都有动物园，但是你试过在晚上去动物园吗？

Singapore has a Night Safari.

新加坡有一个夜间动物园。

It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark.

天黑的时候去动物园似乎有点奇怪。

However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep!

然而，如果你在白天去看狮子、老虎、狐狸，它们有可能在睡觉。

A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them.

很多动物只在晚上醒来，所以这是观赏它们的最佳时间。

At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.

在夜间动物园，你可以比普通动物园在更自然的环境里来观赏这些动物。

One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.

新加坡还有一点好，那就是它一年四季的气候都差不多。

This is because the island is so close to the equator.

这是因为这个岛非常靠近赤道。

So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter.

所以你可以选择任何你喜欢的时间段前往新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或者冬天。

And, of course, it's not too far from China!

当然，它离中国也不是很远！

2c. The statements below are false.

2c.下面的陈述是错误的。

Use information from the article to correct them.

请使用文章中的信息进行更正。

1. Most people in Singapore only speak English.

1. 大多数新加坡人只说英语。

2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.

2. 在新加坡很难品尝到各种各样的美食。

3. It is better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.

3. 最好在白天去看狮子和老虎，因为它们可能是醒着的。

4. It is best to visit Singapore in the autumn.

4. 最好在秋天参观新加坡。

2d.

2d.

Fill in the conversation about Singapore using the information from the article.

用文章中的信息填写关于新加坡的对话。

2e. Make notes about Singapore.

2e.记下关于新加坡的笔记。

Write down anything that you remember. Do not look at the article.

写下你记得的所有信息。不要看文章。

3a.

3a.

Make a list of facts about your hometown or a place you have been to. Think about these topics.

列出关于你的家乡或你去过的地方的事实。想想这些话题。

Size and location:

大小和位置：

Population:

人口：

Weather:

天气：

History:

历史：

Places to visit:

可以去参观的地方：

Things to eat:

吃的东西：

3b.

3b.

Write an article to advertise your hometown or a place you have been to.

写一篇文章来宣传你的家乡或者你去过的地方。

Self Check

自我检查

1 Think about the things below and write an answer for each one.

1 思考下面的事情，并为每一件事情写下一个答案。

1. One thing that you have collected before:

1. 你以前收集的一件东西：

2. One invention that you have found to be very useful:

2. 一项你发现非常有用的发明：

3. One unbelievable or unusual thing that you've seen or heard recently:

3. 你最近看到或听到的一件不可思议或不同寻常的事情：

4. One way that you've used to encourage a friend in the past:

4. 你过去鼓励朋友的一种方式：

5. One peaceful and quiet place that you've been to recently:

5.你最近去过的一个宁静的地方：

2 Complete the conversation.

2 完成对话。

3 Complete the chart.

3 完成图表。

home for old people?

老人之家？

farm?

农场？

amusement park?

游乐园？