切换教材
知识点笔记
2026鲁教版五四制八年级上册英语 Irregular Verbs课文语法考点、听力问答与重点短语笔记
不规则动词原形与变形对照
- 结合鲁教版八年级上册附录《Irregular Verbs》与《Words and Expressions in Each Unit》，核心不规则动词原形、过去式与过去分词中英对照如下：
- 1. be (am, is, are) - was, were - been（是，存在）
- 2. bear - bore - born / borne（忍受；承受）
- 3. beat - beat - beaten（敲打；打败；击败）
- 4. become - became - become（变成，成为）
- 5. begin - began - begun（开始，着手）
动词过去式分词分类记忆
- 1. A-B-B 型（过去式与过去分词相同）：如 bring - brought - brought、buy - bought - bought、catch - caught - caught；
- 2. A-B-C 型（三者皆不相同）：如 bear - bore - born、begin - began - begun、blow - blew - blown；
- 3. A-B-A 型（原形与过去分词相同）：如 become - became - become、run - ran - run。
初二常见句型动词运用考点
- 1. 现在完成时态中的应用：have/has + 过去分词，例如 He has beaten his opponent in the game.；
- 2. 被动语态中的应用：be + 过去分词，例如 The boy was born in a small town in 2010。
Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B 同步练习含答案 2026-2027学年鲁教版八年级英语上册
unit7单元测试卷（含答案）-教师版 26秋初中英语鲁教版 八上
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