译林版(初中)九年级上册英语Module 2 Entertainment跟读

Unit 5 Art world

• Unit 5 Art world

  第五单元 艺术世界

• What are you doing, Eddie?

  你正在做什么，埃迪？

• I'm painting. You know I love art.

  我正在画画。你知道我喜欢艺术。

• You love art?

  你喜欢艺术？

• Yes. Art is something pleasant and ...

  是的。艺术是件令人愉快的事情，而且……

• And what? Why do you stop there?

  而且什么？你为什么停顿在那儿？

• Because I've found something more pleasant than art.

  因为我发现了一些比艺术更令人愉快的东西。

• Learning about art

  了解艺术

• Sunshine Middle School is having an art festival. Students at the school will learn a lot about art.

  阳光中学正在举办艺术节。该学校的学生们将会了解很多关于艺术的知识。

• Task

  任务

• Write your story about the art form you like best.

  写一写关于你最喜欢的艺术形式的故事。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Welcome to the unit

  单元导入

• Art forms

  艺术形式

• The Class 1, Grade 9 students want to know more about art. Help them write the correct names of the different art forms in the blanks.

  九年级一班的学生们想了解更多关于艺术的知识。帮他们在空白处写上不同艺术形式的正确名称。

• dance

  舞蹈

• drama

  戏剧

• film

  电影

• music

  音乐

• painting

  绘画

• photography

  摄影

• Millie and Daniel are talking about their favourite art forms. Work in pairs. Try to find out what art form your partner likes. Use the conversation below as a model.

  米莉和丹尼尔正在谈论他们最喜欢的艺术形式。两人一组进行练习。使用下面的对话作为模板。努力找出你的搭档喜欢什么艺术形式。

• What art form do you like?

  你喜欢什么艺术形式？

• I like music.

  我喜欢音乐。

• Really? What kind of music do you like best?

  真的吗？你最喜欢哪种音乐？

• I prefer pop music.

  我更喜欢流行音乐。

• Who's your favourite singer?

  你最喜欢的歌手是谁？

• I just love Michael Jackson!

  我只喜欢迈克尔·杰克逊！

• Why do you love him?

  你为什么喜欢他？

• Because he was the King of Pop. His musical talent was amazing.

  因为他是“流行天王”。他的音乐天赋太惊人了。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Reading

  阅读

• Tan Dun's music

  谭盾的音乐

• Sandy likes reading music magazines. She is reading an article about the famous composer Tan Dun. Here is the article.

  桑迪喜欢阅读音乐杂志。她正在阅读一篇关于著名作曲家谭盾的文章。这就是那篇文章。

• Music without boundaries

  音乐无界

• Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. The music was written by Tan Dun, a world-famous composer.

  在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。该音乐是由一位世界著名的作曲家谭盾所写的。

• Born in 1958 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music. He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature. Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.

  谭盾1958年出生于中国湖南省的中部地区，他是在浏阳河边长大的。当他还很年轻的时候，谭盾就对音乐产生了兴趣。他喜欢淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸什么的，来创作音乐。

• In 1978, Tan entered the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. Eight years later, he went on to study in the USA. There he got to know great musicians from around the world. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.

  1978年，谭盾进入了北京中央音乐学院。八年后，他继续去美国深造。在那儿他认识了来自世界各地的伟大音乐家。作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• In 1978, Tan entered the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. Eight years later, he went on to study in the USA. There he got to know great musicians from around the world. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.

  1978年，谭盾进入了北京中央音乐学院。八年后，他继续去美国深造。在那儿他认识了来自世界各地的伟大音乐家。作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。

• As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music. His amazing piece of music Water does not use any musical instruments. Instead, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow. 'They're the sounds of nature, and they create different pictures in different minds,' Tan said.

  因为喜欢天籁之音，谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。他那首惊人的乐曲《水乐》没有使用任何的乐器。而是谭盾通过控制水流的速度，发出50多种水声。“它们是天籁之音，而且它们在不同的思维中可以产生不同的画面，”谭盾说道。

• Tan has helped build a bridge between the East and the West. He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.

  谭盾有助于在东西方之间架起一座桥梁。他已经成功地将中西方音乐融合在了一起。北京奥运会的音乐虽然是以西方的风格呈现，但是它使用了中国传统音乐和中国古代的钟声。

• 'My music is to dream without boundaries,' Tan once said. In his works, the past and the present, common objects and musical instruments, traditional Chinese music and modern Westem music all mix together to make a new type—music without boundaries.

  “我的音乐就是梦想无边，”谭盾曾经这样说道。在他的作品中，过去与现在、普通的东西与乐器、中国传统音乐与西方现代音乐都融合到一起以创造出一种新的类型——音乐无界。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Tan Dun, the famous composer

  谭盾——著名作曲家

• Sandy wants to know the meanings of some new words in the article. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.

  桑迪想知道这篇文章当中某些新单词的意思。帮她将左边的单词与右边的意思进行匹配。并在空白处写上正确的字母。

• present (line 1)

  颁发；提交（第1行）

• composer (line 5)

  作曲家（第5行）

• central (line 6)

  中心的，中央的（第6行）

• common (line 11)

  普通的，一般的，常见的（第11行）

• control (line 20)

  控制，支配（第20行）

• boundary (line 28)

  边界，疆界，界限（第28行）

• a dividing line

  一条分界线

• not special

  不特殊的

• make something work in the way you want

  以你想要的方式使某物运转

• a person who writes music

  作曲的人

• in the centre of an area

  在某个地区的中央

• give something to someone, especially at an important event

  把某物给某人，尤其是在重大事件的场合

• Sandy is making a profile card about Tan Dun. Help her fill in the card with the information on pages 66 and 67.

  桑迪正在制作一张关于谭盾的简介卡片。使用第66和第67页上面的信息，帮她填写这张卡片。

• Tan Dun

  谭盾

• Year of birth: 1958

  出生年份：1958年

• Place of birth: Hunan, China

  出生地：中国湖南

• Interest(s): music

  兴趣：音乐

• Job: composer

  职业：作曲家

• Education: studied music at a university in Beijing went on to study in the USA

  教育: 在北京的一所大学学习音乐 继续去美国深造

• Best known for: winning an Oscar for the music in a film

  最著名的是：为某部电影作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖

• His music: uses the sounds of nature a lot builds a bridge between the East and the West

  他的音乐: 多次使用天籁之音 在东西方之间架起一座桥梁

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Sandy is talking with Daniel about Tan Dun. Complete their conversonon with the information on pages 66 and 67.

  桑迪正在与丹尼尔谈论谭盾的事迹。使用第66和第67页上面的信息，完成他们的对话。

• Tan Dun is one of the greatest composers in the world. Could you tell me more about him?

  谭盾是世界上最伟大的作曲家之一。你能告诉我更多关于他的事情吗？

• Sure. He wrote the award music for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

  当然可以。他为2008年北京奥运会写过颁奖音乐。

• I know he loves the sounds of nature. Have they influenced his works?

  我知道他喜欢天籁之音。它们影响过他的作品吗？

• Yes. He uses them a lot in his music, and in one of his works, Water, he doesn't use any musical instruments.

  影响过。他多次将它们运用于他的音乐中，而且在他的其中一部作品中——《水乐》——他没有使用任何的乐器。

• Really? How does he make music, then?

  真的吗？那他是怎样创作音乐的？

• He makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling the speed of water flow.

  他通过控制水流的速度，发出50多种水声。

• That's really amazing!

  那真是太神奇了！

• Yes. When he was young, he used to make music with common objects like stones and paper.

  是的。当他年轻的时候，他过去常常用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸什么的，来创作音乐。

• Wow! His music for the Beijing Olympics must be very special!

  哇！他为北京奥运会创作的音乐一定很特别！

• Yes. It uses traditional Chinese music and an ancient Chinese bell, but it's in a Western style.

  是的。它使用了中国传统音乐和中国古代的钟声，但它却是以西方的风格呈现的。

• What does Tan Dun mean by saying that 'My music is to dream without boundaries'? Give examples if necessary.

  “我的音乐就是梦想无边”谭盾这样说是什么意思？如果必要的话，请举例。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Grammar

  语法

• Giving reasons with because

  用because说明理由

• Tip We never use the conjunction so in sentences with because.

  小贴士 在含有because的句子中，我们千万不要用连词so。

• We use because to introduce clauses of reason. Its tone is strong.

  我们使用because来引导原因状语从句。它的语气很强。

• I like listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed.

  我喜欢听音乐，因为它使我感觉很放松。

• I like painting because I like all the different colours.

  我喜欢画画，因为我喜欢所有不同的颜色。

• He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature.

  他喜欢淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。

• We often use because to answer why questions.

  我们经常使用because来回答why引导的疑问句。

• Why do you love Michael Jackson?

  你为什么喜欢迈克尔·杰克逊？

• Because he was the King of Pop.

  因为他是“流行天王”。

• Questions about Tan Dun

  关于谭盾的问题

• Daniel has more questions about Tan Dun. He searched the Internet and made some notes. Look at his notes and answer his questions. Use because to introduce the reasons.

  丹尼尔有更多关于谭盾的问题。他在互联网上搜索了一下并做了一些笔记。看看他的笔记并回答他的问题。并使用because来介绍原因。

• He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.

  他已经成功地将中西方音乐融合在了一起。

• He is a world-famous composer.

  他是一位世界著名的作曲家。

• He had created a new type of music—music without boundaries.

  他已经创造了一种新的音乐类型——音乐无界。

• He thinks the best music comes from nature.

  他认为最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。

• Why was Tan Dun chosen to write music for the Beijing Olympics?

  为什么选择谭盾来为北京奥运会作曲？

• Why does Tan like the sounds of nature?

  谭盾为什么喜欢天籁之音？

• Why is Tan able to build a bridge between the East and the West?

  谭盾为什么能够在东西方之间架起一座桥梁？

• Why do people think highly of Tan's music?

  人们为什么对谭盾的音乐评价很高？

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Giving reasons with since and as

  用since和as说明理由

• Tip Since and as are used in the same way and have no difference in meaning.

  小贴士 since和as的用法相同，并且在意思上没有差别。

• Since and as are also used to give reasons for something. Usually the reasons are already known. Their tone is weaker than because.

  since和as也被用来说明做某事的理由。通常这些理由都是已知的。它们的语气比because的更弱。

• Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.

  因为当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头、纸什么的，来创作音乐。

• As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.

  因为喜欢天籁之音，谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。

• An art festival

  艺术节

• There is going to be an art festival at Sunshine Middle School. Help Amy make sentences with since or as.

  在阳光中学将会有一个艺术节。使用since或as，帮艾米造句。

• Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival. He is good at it.

  丹尼尔决定在艺术节上拉小提琴。他很擅长它。

• Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival since/as he is good at it.

  丹尼尔决定在艺术节上拉小提琴，因为他很擅长它。

• Kitty will dance at the song and dance show. She has to practise hard these days.

  基蒂将会在歌舞表演中跳舞。这些天她不得不努力练习。

• Sandy will design the posters for the art festival. She can draw very well.

  桑迪将会为艺术节设计海报。她很会画画。

• Some students love painting and taking photos. There will be a students' art show.

  一些学生喜欢画画和照相。将会有一个学生的画展。

• The art festival is open to all students and parents. Everybody is welcome.

  艺术节对所有学生和家长开放。欢迎大家来参观。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Sunshine Middle School gave all the students free tickets to an opera during the art festival. Sandy is writing about it in her diary. Help her complete her diary entry with because or since/as.

  在艺术节期间，阳光中学给了所有学生免费的歌剧门票。桑迪正在她的笔记中记述这件事。使用because或since/as，帮她完成她的笔记。

• Our school gave us free tickets to an opera because it can help us learn more about different art forms.

  我们学校给了我们免费的歌剧门票，因为它可以帮助我们了解更多关于不同艺术形式的知识。

• Since/As Millie also planned to take the underground, we went to the theatre together. When we arrived, Kitty had already been there. Soon Simon and Daniel came.

  由于米莉也打算乘坐地铁，我们就一起去剧院了。当我们到达时，基蒂已经在那儿了。很快，西蒙和丹尼尔就来了。

• Since/As it was still early, we went to buy some drinks. 'We'd better be quick because the opera will begin in 20 minutes,' Kitty suggested. We came back quickly. Then we waited for Amy outside the theatre.

  由于时间还早，我们就去买了些饮料。“我们最好快点，因为这场歌剧20分钟后就要开始了，”基蒂建议说。我们很快就回来了。然后我们在剧院外面等艾米。

• 'The opera is going to start in a minute. Please come inside,' the man at the door said, but Amy did not appear. After a while, we saw Amy running towards us. 'I'm late because there was too much traffic,' she said, out of breath. Then we hurried into the theatre.

  “这场歌剧马上就要开始了。请进来，”门口的那个男人说，但是艾米还没有出现。过了一会儿，我们看到艾米正朝我们跑来。“我迟到了，因为交通太拥挤了，”她上气不接下气地说道。然后我们就急忙冲进了剧院。

• Since/As the opera had just started, we did not miss much.

  由于这场歌剧刚刚才开始，所以我们没有错过很多。

• The opera lasted for one and a half hours. We did not get bored at all because it was really wonderful.

  这场歌剧持续了一个半小时。我们一点也没有感到无聊，因为它真的很精彩。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Integrated skills

  综合技能

• Different kinds of music

  不同种类的音乐

• There will be a music show during the art festival. Listen to Mr Wu talking about the concerts for the show. Complete the poster with the correct date and times.

  在艺术节期间，将会有一场音乐表演。听吴老师谈论这场表演中的音乐会。使用正确的日期和时间，完成这份海报。

• Concerts at the art festival

  艺术节音乐会

• We have all kinds of music this Saturday, 5th November.

  11月5日，这个星期六我们有各种各样的音乐。

• Folk

  民间音乐

• At the school hall

  在学校礼堂

• 9 a.m.-10:20 a.m.

  上午9点至10点20分

• Country music

  乡村音乐

• In the playground

  在操场上

• 10:30 a.m.-noon

  上午10:30—中午

• Jazz

  爵士乐

• At the school hall

  在学校礼堂

• 1 p.m.-3 p.m.

  下午1点至3点

• Rock

  摇滚乐

• In the playground

  在操场上

• 3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.

  下午点30分至5点30分

• Classical music

  古典音乐

• At Sunshine Theatre

  在阳光剧院

• 7 p.m.-9 p.m.

  晚上7点至9点

• Come and enjoy a day of music!

  来享受音乐的一天吧！

• Sandy ond Daniel are talking about the music show. Listen to their conversotion and help Daniel match the music with its characteristics.

  桑迪和丹尼尔正在谈论这场音乐表演。听他们的对话，并帮助丹尼尔将这些音乐与其特色进行匹配。

• Folk

  民间音乐

• Country music

  乡村音乐

• Jazz

  爵士乐

• Rock

  摇滚乐

• Classical music

  古典音乐

• about conutry life and cowboys uses guitars

  关于乡村生活和牧童的故事 使用吉他

• serious has a lasting value

  严肃的 具有持久的价值

• uses drums a lot exciting

  多使用鼓 令人兴奋的

• first created by African Americans musicians make up the music while playing

  最初由非裔美国人所创 音乐家们边玩边作曲

• in the traditional style has strong local colour

  以传统的风格呈现 具有浓厚的地方特色

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Daniel is writing about the music show in his diary. Help him complete his diary entry with the information on page 73.

  丹尼尔正在他的日记里记述这场音乐表演的事。使用第73页上面的信息，帮他完成他的日记。

• Today we had a music show. My parents and I attended all the concerts.

  今天我们有一个音乐表演。我父母和我参加了所有的音乐会。

• We went to the folk concert at the hall first. It began at 9 a.m.. Folk music has strong local colour. After that, we went to the country music concert in the playground. This kind of music is about country life and cowboys. The sounds of guitar are pleasant.

  我们先去看了学校礼堂的民谣音乐会。它在上午9点开始。民间音乐具有强烈的地方特色。之后，我们去了操场上的乡村音乐音乐会。这种音乐是关于乡村生活和牛仔的。吉他的声音很动听。

• Since the jazz concert began at 1 p.m. at the school hall, we had lunch near our school. Jazz musicians are great because they make up the music they are playing. The rock concert began at 3:30 p.m. in the playground. It was exciting, but my parents thought it was too noisy because of the drum.

  由于爵士乐音乐会下午1点在学校礼堂开始，我们在学校附近吃了午饭。爵士乐手很厉害，因为他们即兴创作了音乐。摇滚音乐会于下午3:30在操场开始。这很令人兴奋，但我的父母认为这太吵了，因为鼓（的声音）。

• The classical music concert started at 7 p.m. at Sunshine Theatre. Classical pieces, such as 'Swan Lake', are serious and have a lasting value.

  古典音乐会晚上7点在阳光剧院开始。经典作品，如《天鹅湖》，是严肃的，并具有持久的价值。

• It is a great day because I have learnt about different kinds of music.

  这是很美好的一天，因为我学到了不同种类的音乐。

• Speak up: Would you like to go to a concert tonight?

  畅所欲言：今晚你想去听音乐会吗？

• Sandy is inviting her friend Janice to a concert. Work in pairs. Take turns to invite your partner to a concert. Use the conversation below as a model.

  桑迪正在邀请她的朋友珍妮丝去听音乐会。两人一组进行练习。使用下面的对话作为模板。轮流邀请你的搭档去听音乐会。

• Would you like to go to a concert tonight, Janice?

  今晚你想去听音乐会吗，珍妮丝？

• Of course. What kind of concert is it?

  当然。它是什么类型的音乐会？

• It's a classical music concert.

  它是一场古典乐音乐会。

• Great! I love classical music. When does it start?

  太棒了！我喜欢古典音乐。它什么时候开始？

• At 7 p.m.

  晚上7点。

• And where is it held?

  那它是在哪儿举办的？

• At Sunshine Theatre.

  在阳光剧院。

• OK. Shall we meet at the gate of the theatre?

  好的。我们在剧院门口见面好吗？

• All right. I'll see you there at 6:50. Bye.

  好的。我6点50分会在那儿见你。再见。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Study skills

  学习技能

• Guessing the meaning of a word from the context

  从语境中猜测一个单词的意思

• When we read, sometimes we can guess the meaning of a new word from the context.

  当我们阅读时，有时我们可以从语境中猜出一个新单词的意思。

• If a new word appears in a sentence, the sentence itself might give the meaning of the word. When we look at the words before and after the new word, it is possible to find its meaning.

  如果有个新单词出现在句子中，那么这个句子本身可能就给出了这个单词的意思。当我们看看这个新单词前后的那些单词时，可能就可以找出它的意思。

• The teacher's question was a real riddle, a very difficult question to understand.

  老师的这个问题真的是个难解之谜，是一个非常难以理解的问题。

• In the sentence above, 'a very difficult question to understand' explains the meaning of the word riddle.

  在上面那句话中，“一个非常难以理解的问题”就解释了riddle这个单词的意思。

• Underline the meaning of the word in bold in each sentence.

  在每个句子中的黑体词的意思下面划线。

• The conductor, the person who sold and checked tickets on the bus, got very angry and told him to get off.

  售票员——在公共汽车上售票和检票的人——变得非常生气并叫他下车。

• She decided to study agriculture, the science of farming, at university.

  她决定在大学研究农业——耕种的科学。

• When we talk about the curriculum, we refer to the students' course of study at school.

  当我们谈到课程时，我们指的是学生们在学校所学的课程。

• If the sentence does not define the word, first, try to determine the word's part of speech. Then look at the way other words are used in the sentence, as this might give a clue to the meaning of the new word.

  如果句子没有给单词下定义，首先，就要试着确定这个单词的语音部分。然后看看其他单词被用于该句中的方式，因为这可能会提供线索以便弄懂这个新单词的意思。

• I sat on the green grass watching the white clouds sailing across the azure sky.

  我坐在绿色的草地上，看着白云飘过蔚蓝的天空。

• In the sentence above, azure is the colour of the sky—blue.

  在上面那句话中，azure是天空的颜色——蓝色。

• Read the sentences below. Guess the meaning of the words in bold.

  朗读下面的句子。并猜出这些黑体字的意思。

• I do not like pop music. I prefer blues instead.

  我不喜欢流行音乐。我反而更喜欢布鲁斯。

• a kind of music

  一种音乐

• Vehicles such as cars and buses are not allowed on this road.

  在这条马路上不允许诸如小汽车和公共汽车等等之类的车辆行驶。

• I have few close friends, but many acquaintances at school that I like to talk to.

  我几乎没什么密友，但是我喜欢和学校里的许多泛泛之交说话。

• It was Sunday, so there were many pedestrians walking along Orange Street.

  那天是星期天。因此有许多的行人沿着奥伦治街散步。

• The fruit was no longer fresh. It was starting to go rotten, and the whole house smelt bad.

  这种水果已不再新鲜了。它正开始腐烂，而且整个房子都很难闻。

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Task

  任务

• The art form I like best

  我最喜欢的艺术形式

• There is a questionnaire on the school's website. Complete the questionnaire and discuss the art form you like best with your classmates.

  有一份关于学校网站的问卷调查。完成这份问卷调查，并和你的同学一起讨论一下你最喜欢的艺术形式。

• I Like Art

  我喜欢艺术

• questionnaire

  问卷调查

• What art form do you like best? Put a tick（✓）in the box.

  你最喜欢什么艺术形式？在方框中打个勾（✓）吧。

• dance

  舞蹈

• literature

  文学

• drama

  戏剧

• music

  音乐

• film

  电影

• painting

  绘画

• photography

  摄影

• others:

  其他：

• Are you good at this art form?

  你擅长这种艺术形式吗？

• What do you think of this art form?

  你觉得这种艺术形式怎么样？

• When did you become interested in this art form?

  你是何时对这种艺术形式产生兴趣的？

• Do you have any stories about this art form?

  你有一些关于这种艺术形式的故事吗？

• How important is this art form to you?

  这种艺术形式对你来说有多重要？

• Useful expressions

  常用表达

• I have a real gift for ...

  我对……真的很有天赋

• I became interested in ... when I was ...

  当我……的时候，我就对……产生兴趣了

• I once did not like ... because ...

  我曾经不喜欢……因为……

• I forgot ... until ...

  我忘了……直到……

• Since then, I have been crazy about ...

  自那时起，我就一直对……很着迷

• I enjoy myself ... every time ...

  每次……我过得很愉快

• Unit 5

  第五单元

• Read Sandy's story about how she became interested in painting.

  阅读桑迪关于她是如何对画画产生兴趣的故事。

• All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival. They think I have a real gift for painting. However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.

  我所有的老师和同学都赞扬了我为艺术节所作的设计。他们认为我对画画真的很有天赋。然而，我曾经并不喜欢美术课，因为我不能画得很好。

• One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Luo's art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! I forgot that I was in class until Ms Luo came by my desk. 'That's a very good picture, Sandy,' said Ms Luo. She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.

  有一天，我像往常一样在罗老师的美术课上玩着一些颜料。我把颜料与水混合在一起。当我把画笔拿开时，我把一些颜料滴在了纸上。看着这块水彩印，我决定吹一吹。颜料开始流动，因此我吹得更使劲了。颜料朝各个方向流动着，于是就创作出了一幅很有趣的画！我忘了我还在上课，一直到罗老师走到我的书桌旁边。“那是一幅很棒的画，桑迪，”罗老师说道。她鼓励我继续努力，创作出更多精彩的画。

• I did make some wonderful pictures later. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints. I enjoy myself in the world of colours every time I paint.

  后来我确实创作出了一些精彩的画。自那时起，我就一直对蜡笔和颜料很着迷。每次我画画时，我在充满颜色的世界里都会过得很愉快。

• Write your story about the art form you like best. Use Sandy's article as a model. The questionnaire on page 76 may help you.

  使用桑迪的文章作为模板。写一写关于你最喜欢的艺术形式的故事。在76页上面的问卷调查可能会帮到你。

• Self-assessment

  自我评价

• I have learnt

  我学到了

• Details

  细节

• Result

  成绩

• about Tan Dun and his music.

  关于谭盾和他的音乐的信息。

• to use the new words to talk about an art form.

  使用新单词来谈论一种艺术形式。

• to give reasons with because, since and as.

  用because、since和as来说明理由。

• to guess the meaning of a word from the context.

  从语境中猜测一个单词的意思。

• Result:

  成绩：

• Perfect!

  优秀！

• Good!

  良好！

• Not bad!

  一般！

• I need to spend more time on _________.

  我需要在_________上面花更多的时间。

Unit 6 TV programmes

• Unit 6 TV programmes

  第六单元 电视节目

• Eddie, aren't you getting bored with staying at home all day?

  埃迪，你整天待在家里难道不感到厌烦吗？

• No. If you're as busy as I am, you won't get bored.

  不。如果你和我一样忙的话，你就不会感到厌烦。

• Busy? But you have nothing to do!

  忙？但是你无事可做啊！

• You're wrong! In the morning, I watch sports on TV. Then I have lunch. And then, of course, I need a little sleep.

  你错了！在上午，我观看电视上的体育运动节目。然后我吃午饭。再然后，我当然需要小睡一会儿。

• After that, it's dinner time. A dog's work is never done!

  在那之后，就是晚餐时间了。狗的活儿永远都干不完！

• Your own TV programme

  你自己的电视节目

• The Class 1, Grade 9 students enjoy watching TV. They are creating their own TV drama scripts for a competition.

  九年级一班的学生们喜欢看电视。他们正在为一次比赛创作自己的电视剧剧本。

• Task

  任务

• Create your own TV drama script with an interesting story.

  用一个有趣的故事创作出你自己的电视剧剧本。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Welcome to the unit

  单元导入

• Types of TV programmes

  电视节目的类型

• Sandy is doing a quiz. Help her match the scenes below with the types of TV programmes. Write the correct name under each picture.

  桑迪正在做一个测试。帮她将下面的场景与电视节目的类型进行匹配。并在每幅图的下面写上正确的名称。

• cartoon

  动画片

• chat show

  访谈节目

• comedy

  喜剧

• documentary

  纪录片

• drama series

  系列剧

• game show

  竞赛节目

• Sandy and her friends are talking about their favourite TV programmes. Work in groups. Talk about the types of TV programmes you like. Use the conversation below as a model.

  桑迪和她的朋友正在谈论他们最喜欢的电视节目。分组活动。使用下面的对话作为模板。谈论一下你们所喜欢的电视节目类型。

• What type of TV programmes do you like?

  你喜欢什么类型的电视节目？

• I like watching documentaries because I can learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events from them.

  我喜欢看纪录片，因为我可以从它们当中了解到很多关于大自然、历史和真实生活事件的知识。

• I prefer game shows. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!

  我更喜欢竞赛节目。我希望有一天我能够参加其中一个竞赛节目，回答所有的问题，然后赢个大奖！

• I think chat shows are as wonderful as game shows. There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.

  我认为访谈节目和竞赛节目一样精彩。在这些节目中，总是有名人谈论着他们的生活。

• I love cartoons so much. Tom and Jerry is my favourite, though there's not much dialogue in it.

  我非常爱看动画片。《猫和老鼠》是我最喜欢的一部，尽管它里面没有很多的对话。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Reading

  阅读

• Saturday's TV programmes

  星期六的电视节目

• Millie is reading a TV guide online. Here are the two web pages she is reading.

  米莉正在网上阅读一份电视节目单。这就是她正在阅读的两个网页。

• 10 a.m.-11:30 a.m.

  上午10点——上午11点半

• Sports World Sunshine TV

  《体育世界》 阳光电视台

• A weekly round-up of what is happening in sport, with up-to-date information. The programme covers different sports, such as swimming, basketball and football. If you are a football fan, you will not want to miss this week's programme. It is all about football. There are a number of interviews with famous players. A report on the coming World Cup with also be included.

  一周体育新闻摘要及最新消息。本节目报道各种体育运动消息，如游泳、篮球和足球。如果你是个足球迷，你就不会想错过这周的节目。它都是关于足球的事情。（本节目中）有一些对著名运动员的访谈内容，还有一则关于即将到来的世界杯的报道。

• 8 p.m.-10 p.m.

  晚上8点——晚上10点

• Beijing Music Awards Sunshine TV

  《北京音乐颁奖大会》 阳光电视台

• This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. Many Asian pop stars will attend. About 300,000 fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos, and the results will be announced during the show. Then some questions will follow. Write down your answers and send text messages to 1396 while watching the show. You could win two free concert tickets.

  本年度北京音乐颁奖大会本周六将现场直播。许多亚洲流行歌手将会出席。大约有30万粉丝已经在网上为他们最喜欢的歌曲、歌手以及音乐视频投过票，而且其结果将会在节目期间被公布。然后接着将会提一些问题。在看节目的同时，写下你的答案并发送短信至1396。你就可能会赢得两张免费的演唱会门票。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• 7 p.m.-9:30 p.m.

  晚上7点——晚上9点半

• Murder in a Country House Golden TV

  《乡宅凶杀案》 黄金电视台

• Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by Cindy Clark, a new director. In the film, a wealthy doctor is found dead in his house. Who is the murderer? You will not find out the answer until the very end. This excellent film is full of horror and mysteries. If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film. However, if you get scared easily, do not watch it!

  《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪·克拉克执导的恐怖片。在该影片中，有个有钱的医生被发现死在了自己的家中。凶手是谁呢？直到影片结束，你才会找出答案。这部优秀影片充满了恐怖和神秘色彩。如果你喜欢解决谜团，你可能会喜欢这部电影。然而，如果你很容易感到害怕，就不要看这部影片！

• 10:30 p.m.-11:30 p.m.

  晚上10点半——晚上11点半

• Tiger Watch Golden TV

  《老虎观察》 黄金电视台

• This one-hour documentary takes a close look at the life of tigers in India. After you watch this programme, you will realize how much danger these tigers face. The situation will continue unless humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones. If you are an animal-lover, you may feel sad about it. In the documentary, you can see scenes from India, one of the few places where tigers still live in the wild. Tiger Watch won an award for its amazing photography.

  这部长达一小时的纪录片近距离观察了印度虎的生活。你看完这个节目之后，你就会意识到这些老虎面临着多少危险。除非人类停止猎取它们以获取虎皮和虎骨，否则这种情况将会继续下去。如果你是一个动物爱好者，你可能会为此感到难过。在这部纪录片中你能看到来自印度的景象，那里是仅存的几处还有野生虎生存的地方之一。《老虎观察》因其惊人的摄影而获了奖。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• About the TV guide

  关于电视节目单的信息

• Millie does not understand some of the words on the web pages. Help her work out their meanings. Circle the correct letters.

  米莉不理解网页上其中某些单词的意思。帮她弄懂它们的意思。并圈出正确的字母。

• A round-up is a short report on the most important information.

  摘要是一则关于最重要的信息的简短报道。

• An up-to-date report includes the latest information.

  一则最新报道包含着最新的信息。

• If you are a fan of a singer, you enjoy listening to his or her songs very much.

  如果你是一位歌手的粉丝，你就会非常喜欢听他或她的歌。

• An event will be covered means it will be shown on TV, in newspapers, etc.

  某件大事将会被报道意味着它将会出现在电视上、报纸上，等等。

• If a TV programme is covered live, it is sent out while the event is happening.

  如果一个电视节目被现场直播，它就会在事件正在发生的时候被播出。

• Announce means to tell the public about decisions,plans, etc.

  “宣布”的意思是把决定、计划，等等告诉公众。

• Wealthy means having a lot of money.

  “富有的”意思是拥有许多的钱。

• If you get scared, you feel afraid or nervous.

  如果你感到恐惧，你就会感到害怕或紧张。

• Millie made some notes of Saturday's TV programmes. Help her check them. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.

  米莉对星期六的电视节目做了一些笔记。帮她检查一下它们。如果句子正确，写上一个T；如果句子错误，写上一个F。

• There is a report on the coming Olympics in Sports World.

  在《体育世界》节目中有一则关于即将到来的奥运会的报道。

• About 30,000 fans have voted for the Beijing Music Awards.

  大约有3万粉丝已经为北京音乐颁奖大会投过票。

• People can send text messages to 1396 to win a prize while watching the awards show.

  在观看颁奖大会节目的同时，人们可以发送短信至1396以便得奖。

• Murder in a Country House was directed by a new director.

  《乡宅凶手案》是由一位新晋导演执导的。

• Tiger Watch lasts for two hours.

  《老虎观察》会持续两个小时。

• Tiger Watch reminds people how much danger tigers face.

  《老虎观察》提醒着人们老虎面临着多少危险。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Millie is thinking about the information in the TV guide. Help her find the words on pages 80 and 81.

  米莉正在回想电视节目单上的信息。帮她找出第80和第81页上面的单词。

• Sports World has a weekly round-up of what is happening in sport. There are also a number of interviews with famous football players. This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live on Saturday. Many Asian pop stars will attend. People could win free concert tickets if they send a text message to the show. Murder in a country House is a horror film about a wealthy doctor. I want to watch it because I love solving mysteries. Tiger Watch is about the life of tigers in India. In the programme, I can see scenes from the country as well.

  《体育世界》拥有一周体育新闻摘要。还有一些对著名足球运动员的访谈内容。本年度北京音乐颁奖大会在周六将现场直播。许多亚洲流行歌手将会出席。如果人们发送短信至这个节目现场，就可能赢得免费的演唱会门票。《乡宅凶手案》是一部关于一位有钱医生的恐怖片。我想看这部电影，因为我喜欢解决谜团。《老虎观察》是关于印度虎的生活故事。在这个节目中，我也能看到来自这个国家的景象。

• Recommend the most suitable Saturday's TV programmes to Millie and her friends. Choose from the four progrommes listed on pages 80 and 81 and write the names in the blanks.

  把最适合的周六电视节目推荐给米莉和她的朋友们。从第80和第81页上面所列出的四个节目中进行选择，并在空白处写上这些名称。

• I love programmes about animals. I also like films with good stories. I don't mind feeling scared, but I have to go to bed at 10:30 p.m.

  我喜欢关于动物的节目。我也喜欢有好故事的电影。我并不会感到害怕，但是我不得不在晚上10点半上床睡觉。

• The best TV programme for Millie is Murder in a Country House.

  最适合米莉的电视节目是《乡宅凶杀案》。

• I love watching music videos. I also like sports, especially football. I'll be at home all morning. I have to play football tonight. I'll be home after 10 p.m.

  我喜欢看音乐视频。我也喜欢运动，尤其是足球。我整个上午都会待在家里。今晚我得踢足球。晚上10点以后，我会在家。

• The best TV programme for Simon is Sports World.

  最适合西蒙的电视节目是《体育世界》。

• I love sports. I enjoy playing tennis and swimming. I also love music. I'll go swimming in the morning, but I'll be home after 2 p.m.

  我热爱运动。我喜欢打网球和游泳。我也热爱音乐。上午我会去游泳，但是下午2点以后，我会在家。

• The best TV programme for Amy is Beijing Music Awards.

  最适合艾米的电视节目是《北京音乐颁奖大会》。

• I like good films, especially horror films! I also like programmes about animals. I'm going to watch a basketball game in the evening, and I'll be home at 10 p.m.

  我喜欢好的电影，尤其是恐怖片！我也喜欢关于动物的节目。晚上我打算看一场篮球赛，然后晚上10点钟我会在家。

• The best TV programme for Andy is Tiger Watch.

  最适合安迪的电视节目是《老虎观察》。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Grammar

  语法

• Using if

  if的用法

• We use if to talk about the result of a possible action. We make sentences with if like this:

  我们使用if来谈论一次可能的行动的结果。我们像这样地使用if来造句：

• Tip We put a comma after the if-clause when it is the first part of a sentence.

  小贴士 当if条件句位于句首时，我们要在该从句后面加上一个逗号。

• If-clause (simple present tense)

  if条件句 （一般现在时）

• Main clause (will/may/might/ ... + infinitive)

  主句 （will/may/might ... + 动词原形）

• If you are football fan, you will not want to miss this week's programme.

  如果你是个足球迷，你就不会想错过这周的节目。

• If you are an animal-lover, you may feel sad about it.

  如果你是一个动物爱好者，你可能会为此感到难过。

• If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film.

  如果你喜欢解决谜团，你可能会喜欢这部电影。

• What will happen if ...?

  如果……将会怎么样？

• Millie is thinking about herself, her friends and TV programmes. Help her choose the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

  米莉正在回想她自己、她的朋友以及电视节目的事情。帮她选择括号内动词的正确形式，完成这些句子。

• If I go to the Reading Club this afternoon, I may not have any time to watch TV.

  如果今天下午我去参加读书俱乐部，我可能就没有时间看电视。

• If Simon gets home too late, he will miss his favourite cartoon.

  如果西蒙太晚回家，他就会错过他最喜欢的动画片。

• If Amy completes all her homework quickly, she will watch the chat show.

  如果艾米快速完成她所有的家庭作业，她就会看访谈节目。

• If Daniel takes part in the game show, he might win a prize.

  如果丹尼尔参加这次竞赛节目，他可能就会得奖。

• If Sandy finds a programme interesting, she will introduce it to us.

  如果桑迪发现一个节目很有趣，她就会把它介绍给我们。

• Work out the rule!

  得出规律！

• We often use the simple present tense in the if-clause. We need a comma after the if-clause when it is the first part of a sentence.

  在if条件句中，我们经常使用一般现在时。当if条件句位于句首时，我们就需要在该从句后面加上一个逗号。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Asking about animals

  询问关于动物的事情

• Millie watched a documentory about animals. Help Millie answer her father's questions with the help of the words in the box.

  米莉看了一部关于动物的纪录片。借助于方框中的这些单词，帮米莉回答她父亲的问题。

• Tip We do not use a comma if the main clause comes first.

  小贴士 如果主句出现在句首，我们就不用逗号。

• attack

  攻击，进攻

• catch

  抓住，捕捉

• hunt

  狩猎，打猎

• live

  居住；生活

• protect

  保护

• walk

  步行，散步

• What will a bear do if it's in danger?

  如果身处险境，熊会怎么做？

• If a bear is in danger, it will attack people.

  如果熊身处险境，它就会攻击人。

• What will a polar bear do if it's hungry?

  如果饿了，北极熊会怎么做？

• If a polar bear is hungry, it will catch fish from the water.

  如果北极熊饿了，它就会抓水里的鱼。

• What will elephants do if they're thirsty?

  如果渴了，大象会怎么做？

• If elephants are thirsty, they will walk until they find a river.

  如果大象渴了，它们就会一直走到它们找到河流为止。

• What will tigers do if they live in the wild?

  如果生活在野外，老虎会怎么做？

• Tigers will hunt for their own food if they live in the wild.

  如果生活在野外，老虎就会寻找它们自己的食物。

• What will tigers do if they have babies?

  如果有了孩子，老虎会怎么做？

• Tigers will live as a family if they have babies.

  如果有了孩子，老虎就会群居。

• What will male wolves do if there's danger?

  如果有危险，公狼会怎么做？

• Male wolves will protect their families if there is danger.

  如果有危险，公狼就会保护它们的家人。

• Using unless

  unless的用法

• We can use unless to say that something can only happen or be true in a particular situation.

  我们可以使用unless来表示某事可能只发生在或适合于某种特定的情况。

• The situation will continue unless humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

  除非人类停止猎取它们以获取虎皮和虎骨，否则这种情况将会继续下去。

• Sometimes we can use if ... not to replace unless.

  有时我们可以说用if ... not来代替unless。

• The situation will continue unless humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

  除非人类停止猎取它们以获取虎皮和虎骨，否则这种情况将会继续下去。

• The situation will continue if humans do not stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

  如果人类不停止猎取它们以获取虎皮和虎骨，这种情况就将继续下去。

• Unless it rains tomorrow, we are going to play football in the park.

  除非明天下雨，否则我们打算在公园里踢足球。

• If it does not rain tomorrow, we are going to play football in the park.

  如果明天不下雨，我们就打算在公园里踢足球。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• The unless-clause can come first or after the main clause.

  unless条件句可以出现在句首，或者主句之后。

• Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream.

  除非你尽最大努力，否则你就不会实现你的梦想。

• You will be late unless you leave right now.

  除非你立刻出发，否则你将会迟到。

• A trip to a film and TV studio

  电影、电视摄影棚之旅

• Sandy has prepared some tips for a school trip to a film and TV studio. However, she tore the tips by accident. Help her put the tips back together. Match the two parts of the sentences and write the correct letters in the blanks.

  桑迪已经为一次前往电影、电视摄影棚的学校旅行准备了一些建议。但是，她不小心撕了那些建议。帮她把那些建议放回到一起。将这些句子的两部分搭配起来，并在空白处写上正确的字母。

• Unless the weather report says it is going to rain, you will not have to take an umbrella with you.

  除非天气预报说会下雨，否则你不必随身带着一把伞。

• We will arrive at the studio around 9:30 a.m. unless the traffic is very heavy.

  除非交通非常拥挤，否则我们大约9点半将会到达摄影棚。

• Unless you already know the studio very well, you will travel around it with a tour guide.

  除非你已经非常熟悉这个摄影棚，否则你就要带着一本旅游指南四处旅游。

• You will buy your lunch at the restaurants in the studio, unless you take your own food with you.

  除非你随身带着自己的食物，否则你就要在摄影棚的餐厅里买午餐。

• Unless you are tired, you will not need to take the minibus in the studio.

  除非你很累，否则你就不需要乘坐摄影棚里的中巴。

• You will have a chance to see how a TV programme is recorded, unless you have little interest in it.

  除非你对它没什么兴趣，否则你将有机会看到如何录制电视节目。

• Work out the rule!

  得出规律！

• We use the simple present tense in the unless-clause.

  在unless条件句中我们使用一般现在时。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Integrated skills

  综合技能

• TV viewing habits

  电视收视习惯

• Millie wants to interview three students about their TV viewing habits. She has written down what she knew about the students before the interviews. Read the information below.

  米莉想采访三个学生关于他们的电视收视习惯的事。在采访之前，她已经把她所知道的关于学生们的事情写了下来。阅读下面的信息。

• Name

  姓名

• Anita

  安妮塔

• Philip

  菲利普

• Sam

  萨姆

• Grade

  年级

• 7

  7

• 8

  8

• 9

  9

• What I know about him/her

  关于他/她，我所知道的事情

• Art club loves playing with her cat at home

  艺术俱乐部 喜欢和她家里的猫一起玩

• Football Team a very good football player

  足球队 一位很棒的足球运动员

• Drama Club likes acting

  戏剧俱乐部 喜欢表演

• Millie is interviewing the students. Listen carefully and help her complete the notes below.

  米莉正在采访这些学生。认真听并帮她完成下面的笔记。

• Anita

  安妮塔

• Likes programmes about: ______

  喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Dislikes programmes about: ______

  不喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Favourite programme: ______

  最喜欢的节目：______

• Time spent watching TV every week: ______

  每周看电视的时间：______

• Philip

  菲利普

• Likes programmes about: ______

  喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Dislikes programmes about: ______

  不喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Favourite programme: ______

  最喜欢的节目：______

• Time spent watching TV every week: ______

  每周看电视的时间：______

• Sam

  萨姆

• Likes programmes about: ______

  喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Dislikes programmes about: ______

  不喜欢以下节目：______

• Reason: ______

  理由：______

• Favourite programme: ______

  最喜欢的节目：______

• Time spent watching TV every week: ______

  每周看电视的时间：______

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Millie is writing a draft report on the interviews. Help her complete it with the information on page 87.

  米莉正在写一份关于这些采访的报告初稿。使用第87页上面的信息，帮她完成它。

• TV viewing habits

  电视收视习惯

• I have interviewed three students at my school about their TV viewing habits. I found that they are different from each other.

  我采访了我们学校的三个学生关于他们的电视收视习惯的事。我发现他们彼此不同。

• Anita is a Grade seven student. She is a member of the Art club. She is interested in programmes about animals. Usually she spends about one and half hours every week watching TV. Her favourite programme is Animal Watch. She does not like programmes about cooking. She thinks they are boring.

  安妮塔是一名七年级的学生。她是美术俱乐部的成员。她对有关动物的节目感兴趣。通常她每周都会花大约一个半小时看电视。她最喜欢的节目是动物物语。她不喜欢有关烹饪的节目。她认为这些节目很无聊。

• Philip is a Grade Eight student. He is a very good football player, so he likes programmes about sports. He thinks they are very exciting. His favourite TV programme is Sports World. He spends about an hour every week watching TV. He does not like programmes about animals —he does not find them not very interesting.

  菲利普是一名八年级学生。他是个非常优秀的足球运动员，所以他喜欢有关体育的节目。他认为这些节目非常令人兴奋。他最喜欢的电视节目是体育世界。他每周都会花大约一小时看电视。他不喜欢关于动物的节目，他不觉得它们有趣。

• Sam is a Grade Nine student. He is a member of the drama club. He likes music programmes because he thinks they are really fun. His favourite programme is Music Videos. He watches TV for about half an hour every week. He finds programmes about sports boring.

  山姆是九年级的学生。他是戏剧俱乐部的成员。他喜欢音乐节目，因为他觉得它们很有趣。他最喜欢的节目是音乐电视。他每周看电视大约半个小时。他觉得关于体育的节目很无聊。

• Speak up: Do you like TV ads?

  畅所欲言：你喜欢电视广告吗？

• Millie and Simon are giving their views on TV advertisements. Work in pairs and tell your partner your point of view. Use the conversation below as a model.

  米莉和西蒙正在发表他们对电视广告的观点。两人一组进行练习，使用下面的对话作为模板，告诉你的搭档你的观点。

• Do you like TV ads, Millie?

  你喜欢电视广告吗，米莉？

• Yes. They're interesting.

  喜欢。它们很有趣。

• Why do you think so?

  你为什么这样认为？

• I think some of them are really creative. How about you?

  我认为它们当中有一些真的很有创造性。你呢？

• I hate them.

  我讨厌它们。

• Why?

  为什么？

• I think most of them are silly. Watching TV ads is just a waste of time.

  我认为它们大部分都很愚蠢。看电视广告只是浪费时间。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Study skills

  学习技能

• How to read a newspaper

  怎样看报纸

• When you read a newspaper, you should skim the headlines first. They will tell you the topic of each article.

  当你看报纸的时候，你应该先浏览一下标题。它们将会告诉你每篇文章的主题。

• Newspaper headlines use the present tense. Some words are left out to save space, including a/an/the, do/does/did, the verb be and and/but/or.

  报刊标题都使用一般现在时。为了节省空间，有些单词（包括a/an/the、do/does/did、be动词和and/but/or。）可以被省略。

• Read the newspaper headlines below. Pay attention to the tense and the words left out.

  阅读下面的报刊标题。注意其时态和所省略的单词。

• The Driver was killed, and eight were hurt in a bus crash

  在一场车祸中，司机丧生了，还有8人受伤

• Heavy fog delays flights in Xinjiang

  浓雾延误了新疆航班

• A Cat show was held in Shanghai

  上海举行了猫展

• New artist sweeps American Music Awards

  新艺术家席卷美国音乐颁奖大会

• Here are some Xi'an travel tips

  这里有一些西安旅游小贴士

• Newspapers use a special style of writing. Usually the most important information—the who, what, where, when and how—comes first in an article. The details come next, from the most important details to the least important ones.

  报纸会使用一种特殊的写作风格。通常，最重要的信息——who、what、where、when和how——会最先在文章中出现。再接下来就是细节——从最重要的细节到最不重要的细节。

• Newspaper articles

  报刊文章

• Most important

  最重要的

• Least important

  最不重要的

• Read the article below. Then answer the questions.

  阅读下面的文章。然后回答问题。

• Tip In newspaper headlines, the present tense is used for immediate past imformation to draw the readers in.

  小贴士 在报刊标题中，过去的即时信息要使用一般现在时态，以便吸引读者。

• Thames Post

  泰晤士邮报

• Popular poet passes away

  广受欢迎的诗人辞世

• Susan Hunter, a poet whose poems were loved by millions, died of cancer on Tuesday in London. She was 73.

  苏珊·亨特——一位诗人，她的诗被数百万读者所喜爱——星期二在伦敦死于癌症。她享年73岁。

• Ms Hunter wrote hundreds of poems. They were mostly about home, family and life in the countryside. People around the country grew up listening to her poems on the radio, and her books have always been popular. She was also famous for helping other young poets get their start, and she taught writing at universities.

  亨特女士写了好几百首诗。它们大部分是关于家、家人以及乡村生活的故事。全国各地的人们都是在广播中听着她的诗长大的，而且她的书一直以来总是很受欢迎。她也因帮助其他年轻的诗人起步而出名，而且她还在大学教写作。

• Who was Susan Hunter?

  苏珊·亨特是谁？

• What happened to her?

  她发生了什么事？

• Where did she die?

  她是在什么地方去世的？

• When did she die?

  她是何时去世的？

• How did she die?

  她是怎样去世的？

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• Task

  任务

• Creating a TV drama script

  创作一个电视剧剧本

• Millie is writing a TV drama script for a competition. Read through the first half of her outline.

  米莉正在为一次比赛创作一个电视剧剧本。通读她的大纲的前半部分。

• Background

  背景

• The twins, Justin and Luke, were at home.

  这对孪生兄弟——贾斯廷和卢克——都在家里。

• Their friend Sarah lived in Hill Building.

  他们的朋友萨拉住在希尔大楼。

• The twins received a message from Sarah, who was asking for help.

  这对孪生兄弟收到了一条萨拉求助的短信。

• There were some burglars in Hill Building.

  在希尔大楼有一些入室窃贼。

• Story

  故事

• Justin and Luke called the police at once. Then they ran there quickly.

  贾斯廷和卢克立刻报了警。然后他们迅速跑去了那里。

• The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building with guns in their hands.

  这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪，正从大楼里出来。

• The twins were pushed into a minibus.

  这对孪生兄弟被推进了一辆中巴。

• They tried to use a knife to open the back door of the minibus.

  他们试图用一把匕首打开那辆中巴的后门。

• Millie is writing the first half of the story. Help her complete it.

  米莉正在写这个故事的前半部分。请帮她完成它。

• One day, the twins, Justin and Luke, were at home. They received a message. It was from their friend Sarah. She was asking for help. There were some burglars in Hill Building!

  有一天，这对孪生兄弟——贾斯廷和卢克——都在家里。他们收到了一条短信。它是来自他们的朋友萨拉的。她正在求助。原来在希尔大楼有一些入室窃贼！

• Justin and Luke called the police at once. Then they ran to Hill Building quickly. When they arrived there, they saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building with guns in their hands. 'They aren't policemen. They're the burglars,' the twins thought. They ran towards the three men and tried to stop them from leaving, but they were pushed into a minibus.

  贾斯廷和卢克立刻报了警。然后他们迅速跑向希尔大楼。当他们到达那儿时，他们看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪，正从大楼里出来。“他们不是警察。他们是入室窃贼，”这对孪生兄弟心想。他们跑向那三个男人并试图阻止他们离开，但是他们被推进了一辆中巴。

• Justin and Luke tried to open the back door of the minibus with a knife.

  贾斯廷和卢克试图用一把匕首打开那辆中巴的后门。

• Unit 6

  第六单元

• You are also interested in creating your own TV drama script. Write an outline of your story first. Use the outline in Part A as a model. You may also continue Millie's story in Part B.

  你也对创作自己的电视剧剧本很感兴趣。使用A部分的大纲作为模板，先写下一个你自己的故事大纲。你也可以将B部分中米莉的故事继续下去。

• Tips for creating an interesting story

  给创作一个有趣故事的建议

• Catch your readers' attention in the first paragraph.

  在第一段吸引你的读者的注意。

• Make your readers see what your characters are like by their appearance, actions, speeches and thoughts.

  使你的读者通过外貌、动作、言语和思想理解你的人物是怎样的。

• Write meaningful dialogues.

  写一些有意义的对话。

• Choose two or more scenes for your story.

  为你的故事选择两个或两个以上的场景。

• Describe what happens, what the characters do and where the turning points are.

  描述一下发生了什么事、主要人物都做了些什么以及转折点在哪儿。

• Create a conflict to make your story interesting.

  创造一个冲突使你的故事生动有趣。

• Self-assessment

  自我评价

• I have learnt

  我学到了

• Details

  细节

• Result

  成绩

• about a TV guide.

  关于一份电视节目单的信息。

• to use the new words to talk about TV programmes.

  使用新单词来谈论电视节目。

• to use if and unless to talk about the result of a possible action.

  使用if和unless来谈论一次可能的行动的结果。

• how to read a newspaper.

  怎样看报纸。

• Result:

  成绩：

• Perfect!

  优秀！

• Good!

  良好！

• Not bad!

  一般！

• I need to spend more time on _________.

  我需要在_________上面花更多的时间。

Unit 7 Films

• Unit 7 Films

  第七单元 电影

• You're very lucky, Hobo.

  你很幸运，霍波。

• Why?

  为什么？

• Because I'm your friend. Do you know who I am? Tomorrow's TV superstar!

  因为我是你的朋友。你知道我是谁吗？明日的电视巨星！

• You? A TV superstar? In your dreams, Eddie.

  你？电视巨星？你做梦去吧，埃迪。

• Well, I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.

  嗯，我这么优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。

• Your favourite film star

  你最喜欢的电影明星

• The Class 1, Grade 9 students love watching films. Each of them is writing an article about their favourite film star.

  九年级一班的学生们喜欢看电影。他们每个人都在写一篇关于他们最喜欢的电影明星的文章。

• Task

  任务

• Write an anticle about your favourite film star.

  写一篇关于你最喜欢的电影明星的文章。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Welcome to the unit

  单元导入

• About films

  关于电影的信息

• Sandy has found some pictures of different types of films. Do you know what types of films they are? Help her write the correct name under each picture.

  桑迪已经找到了一些不同类型的电影的图片。你知道它们是什么类型的电影吗？帮她在每幅图的下面写上正确的名称。

• action film

  动作片

• cartoon

  动画片

• horror film

  恐怖片

• romantic film

  爱情片

• science fiction film

  科幻片

• western

  西部电影

• The Pig Brothers

  《小猪兄弟》

• Johnny and Elly

  《约翰尼与埃莉》

• TOMORROW NEVER RUNS

  《天网恢恢》

• 2998

  《2998》

• The New King of the West

  《西部新霸王》

• Graveyard Midnight

  《墓地午夜惊魂》

• Sandy and Kitty are members of the school drama club. They are talking about entering the film industry. Work in pairs and exchange your ideas. Use the conversation below as a model.

  桑迪和基蒂是学校戏剧俱乐部的成员。她们正在谈论进入电影业的事情。两人一组进行练习，使用下面的对话作为模板，交流一下你们的意见。

• Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?

  你认为谁将会适合进入电影业？

• I think Millie would be suitable.

  我认为米莉将会适合。

• Why do you think so?

  你为什么这样认为？

• Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.

  米莉是个如此会讲故事的人，她能够写出激动人心的剧本。

• Yes. I think so too. What would you like to do in the film industry, Sandy?

  是的。我也这样认为。你想在电影业做什么，桑迪？

• Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director.

  虽然我喜欢表演，但是我宁愿当个导演。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Reading

  阅读

• Kitty's favourite film star

  基蒂最喜欢的电影明星

• Kitty's favourite film star is Audrey Hepburn. She has found an article about this international superstar in a magazine. Here is the article.

  基蒂最喜欢的电影明星是奥黛丽·赫本。她已经在杂志上找到了一篇关于这位国际巨星的文章。这就是那篇文章。

• Hollywood's all-time best —Audrey Hepburn

  好莱坞史上最棒的电影明星 ——奥黛丽·赫本

• Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.

  奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞史上最伟大的女演员之一。当她于1993年去世时，世人都对失去一位大美人、一位伟大的女演员兼人道主义者感到非常难过。

• Hepburn was born in Belgium on 4 May 1929. As a child, she loved dancing and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer. After World War II, she moved to London with her mother. She worked as a model before becoming an actress.

  赫本于1929年5月4日出生在比利时。她小时候就喜欢跳舞，并梦想着成为一位成功的芭蕾舞演员。二战后，她和母亲搬到了伦敦。在成为一名女演员之前，她担任过模特的工作。

• In 1951, while acting in France, Hepburn met the French writer Colette. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. Colette insisied that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before. That event marked the beginning of her successful career.

  1951年，在法国表演时，赫本遇到了法国的作家科莱特。赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。该事件标志着她事业成功的开始。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. It was a big success and Hepburn soon became world-famous. She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film that year.

  两年后，赫本被选中担任好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中的主角，扮演一位年轻的公主。这部电影获得了很大的成功，赫本很快便闻名于世了。那年，她因为在这部电影中所扮演的角色获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。

• During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations. In 1989, Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel.

  在她的一生中，赫本还拥有四次奥斯卡金像奖提名。1989年，赫本在电影《永远》中最后一次亮相，并扮演了一个天使的角色。

• Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world. She won many awards because of her efforts in this area.

  赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。在20世纪50年代，她开始为联合国儿童基金会工作。赫本把她最后的几年时间花在了与联合国儿童基金会的密切合作上，这样她就能够帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。由于她在该领域中的努力，她赢得了许多奖项。

• In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had cancer. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.

  1991年，赫本发现她得了癌症。1993年1月20日她在睡梦中安然辞世。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• About Audrey Hepburn

  关于奥黛丽·赫本的信息

• Kitty does not know the meanings of some words in the article. Help her work out their meanings. Circle the correct letters.

  基蒂不知道这篇文章当中某些单词的意思。帮她弄清楚它们的意思。并圈出正确的字母。

• If someone is a humanitarian, he or she cares a lot about people.

  如果某人是个人道主义者，他或她就会多关心人。

• Someone of great charm has an attractive quality.

  具有很大魅力的人拥有一种很吸引人的品质。

• If someone insists on something, he or she is sure to say that something is true.

  如果某人坚持某事的话，他或她就肯定会说某事是真的。

• If someone plays the lead role in a film or a play, he or she is the main character.

  如果某人在一部电影或戏剧中扮演着主要角色，他或她就是主角。

• If someone gets an Oscar nomination, he or she will have the chance to win an Oscar.

  如果某人获得了奥斯卡金像奖提名，他或她就将有机会获得奥斯卡奖。

• If someone passed away, he or she died.

  如果某人去世，他或她就死了。

• Kitty wants to make sure that she knows about Audrey Hepburn. Look at the magazine headlines. Help Kitty put them in the correct order. Write the numbers 1-6 in the boxes.

  基蒂想确保她知道关于奥黛丽·赫本的事迹。看看这些杂志标题。帮基蒂将它们按照正确的顺序进行排列。并在方框中写上1—6这些数字。

• Hepburn met Colette in France

  赫本在法国遇到了科莱特

• Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations

  赫本还拥有四次奥斯卡金像奖提名

• Roman Holiday was a big success

  《罗马假日》获得了很大的成功

• Hepburn won the Oscar for Best Actress

  赫本获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖

• Always—Audrey Hepburn's last appearance in a film

  《永远》——奥黛丽·赫本在电影中的最后一次亮相

• Hepburn played the lead role in the play Gigi

  赫本在《琪琪》这部戏中担任主角

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Kitty is reading an article about Audrey Hepburn's career. She carelessly dropped some ink onto the paper. Help her fill in the missing words.

  基蒂正在阅读一篇关于奥黛丽·赫本的事业的文章。她不小心滴了一些墨汁在这张纸上。帮她填写所缺的单词。

• actress

  女演员

• angel

  天使

• attention

  注意，专心

• career

  生涯，职业

• insisted

  坚特认为；坚持

• lifetime

  终身，一生

• Oscar

  奥斯卡金像奖

• role

  角色

• Audrey Hepburn was one of Hollywood's greatest actresses. She worked as a model before she became an actress. Her successful career lasted for about 40 years. In 1951, while acting in France, she met Cotette, a famous French writer. Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. She insisted that Hepburn was the right person for the lead role in the play Gigi. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role in Roman Holiday, and won the Oscar for Best Actress that year. During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations. She made her final appearance in the film Always in 1989 and played the role of an angel.

  奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞最伟大的女演员之一。在她成为一名女演员之前，她担任过模特的工作。她的事业成功大约持续了40年。1951年，在法国表演时，她遇到了一位著名的法国作家科莱特。赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。她坚持赫本是《琪琪》这部戏中主角的完美人选。两年后，赫本被选中担任《罗马假日》这部影片中的主角，并在那年获得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。在她的一生中，赫本还拥有了四次奥斯卡金像奖提名。1989年，她在电影《永远》中最后一次亮相，并扮演了一个天使的角色。

• Sandy wants to know something about Audrey Hepburn. She is asking Kitty some questions. Help Kitty answer Sandy's questions.

  桑迪想知道一些关于奥黛丽·赫本的事情。她正在问基蒂一些问题。帮基蒂回答桑迪的问题。

• Why is Audrey Hepburn one of Hollywood's all-time best?

  奥黛丽·赫本为什么是好莱坞史上最棒的电影明星之一？

• What was Hepburn's dream when she was a child?

  当赫本还是个孩子时，她的梦想是什么？

• How did Hepburn become world-famous?

  赫本是如何闻名于世的？

• What did Hepburn do beyond the film industry?

  除电影业之外，赫本还做了些什么？

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Grammar

  语法

• Using although/though

  although/though的用法

• Tip We should never use the conjunction but in sentences with although/though.

  小贴士 在含有although/though的句子中，我们决不应该使用连词but。

• We use although/though to contrast two clauses. Although is more formal than though.

  我们使用although/though来将两个从句进行对比。Although要比though更正式。

• Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.

  科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。

• Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him.

  尽管他在大学是一位很棒的运动员，但是NBA对他不感兴趣。

• Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director.

  尽管我喜欢表演，但是我宁愿当个导演。

• The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.

  北京奥运会的音乐虽然是以西方的风格呈现，但是它使用了中国传统音乐和中国古代的钟声。

• Going to the cinema

  去电影院

• Mr Wu went to see My Fair Lady last Friday. However, he did not enjoy himself. Read the sentences below and find out why. Join the two parts of each sentence with although/though.

  上周五，吴老师去看《窈窕淑女》了。然而，他过得并不愉快。朗读下面的句子，并弄清楚其中的原因。用although/though，将每个句子的两部分进行合并。

• Although/Though I left early to avoid the rush hour, there was a lot of traffic in the streets.

  尽管我早早离开以避免高峰期，但是街道上的交通还是太拥挤了。

• I could not find a space to park my car, although/though the cinema had a big car park.

  尽管电影院有一个很大的停车场，但我就是找不到可以停车的地方。

• I finally got a ticket, although/though my seat was in the last row in the corner.

  我终于买到了一张票，尽管我的座位是在最后一排角落里。

• People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.

  尽管电影已经放映15分钟了，但是人们仍然不断地进来。

• I felt very hot, although/though I only had a T-shirt on.

  尽管我只穿着一件T恤衫，但我还是感觉很热。

• Some people were talking loudly, although/though they were told to keep quiet.

  尽管被告知要保持安静，但有些人还是在大声地讲话。

• Work out the rule!

  得出规律！

• We can use although/though at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence to introduce a clause.

  我们可以在句子的开头或中间使用although/though来引导一个从句。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Using so ... that and such ... that

  so ... that和such ... that的用法

• We use so ... that or such ... that to emphasize the qualities or characteristics of somebody or something and show the result of it.

  我们使用so ... that或such ... that来强调某人或某物的品质或特征，并且说明它所产生的结果。

• We use an adjective or an adverb between so and that.

  在so和that之间，我们使用形容词或副词。

• I am so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.

  我这么优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。

• The actress worked so hard that she did not have a day off last year.

  这位女演员如此努力工作，以至于她去年没有休过一天假。

• We use a noun phrase between such and that.

  在such和that之间，我们使用一个名词短语。

• Millie is such a good storyteller that she could write exciting scripts.

  米莉是个如此会讲故事的人，她能够写出激动人心的剧本。

• It was such an exciting script that she read it through without stopping.

  它是如此激动人心的一个剧本，以至于她毫不停顿地把它读完了。

• Talking about Audrey Hepburn

  谈论奥黛丽·赫本

• Shirley does not know who Audrey Hepburn was. Amy is telling her something about Hepburn. Help Amy join her sentences with so ... that and such ... that.

  雪莉不知道奥黛丽·赫本是谁。艾米正在告诉她关于赫本的事情。使用so ... that和such ... that，帮艾米将她的句子进行合并。

• Hepburn was very beautiful. Many people were amazed by her beauty.

  赫本非常美丽。许多人对她的美貌感到惊叹不已。

• Hepburn was a kind lady. She spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.

  赫本是个善良的女士。她花了最后的几年时间与联合国儿童基金会合作来帮助世界各地的贫困儿童。

• Hepburn acted very well. Some people mistook her for a real princess.

  赫本演戏非常棒。有些人都把她错当成了一位真正的公主。

• Hepburn was a great actress. She'll always be remembered.

  赫本是一位伟大的女演员。她将永远被铭记。

• Work out the rule!

  得出规律！

• We use an adjective or an adverb between so and that. We use a noun phrase between such and that.

  在so和that之间，我们使用形容词或副词。 在such和that之间，我们使用一个名词短语。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Using so that

  so that的用法

• Tip We can also use in order that instead of so that to talk about the purpose of doing something.

  小贴士 我们也可以使用in order that代替so that来谈论做某事的目的。

• We use so that to talk about the purpose of doing something. We usually use can, will, could or may after so that.

  我们使用so that来谈论做某事的目的。在so that后面，我们通常会使用can、will、could或may。

• Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.

  赫本把她最后几年的时间花在了与联合国儿童基金会的密切合作上，这样她就能够帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。

• Talking about Chinese action films

  谈论中国的动作片

• Simon is talking with Neil, his friend in the UK, about Chinese action films on the phone. Help Neil answer Simon's questions. Put the words in brackets in the correct order and join the two parts of each sentence with so that.

  西蒙正在电话里和他英国的朋友尼尔谈论中国的动作片。帮助尼尔回答西蒙的问题。将括号内的单词按照正确的顺序进行排列，并用so that将每个句子的两部分进行合并。

• Are you interested in Chinese action films?

  你对中国的动作片感兴趣吗？

• Of course. I have bought a lot of DVDs so that I can learn more about Chinese kung fu.

  当然。我买了许多的影碟，以便我可以了解更多关于中国功夫的知识。

• Are you going to introduce Chinese kung fu to your friends in the UK?

  你打算向你英国的朋友介绍中国功夫吗？

• Sure! I will lend them my DVDs so that they will learn what Chinese kung fu is all about.

  当然！我会把我的影碟借给他们，这样他们就会了解到中国功夫的一切。

• Has anybody taught you Chinese kung fu?

  有人教过你中国功夫吗？

• Yes. I attended a course on Chinese kung fu so that I could improve my skills.

  有。我参加了一个关于中国功夫的课程，以便我能够提高我的技能。

• Who's your favourite actor in Chinese action films?

  在中国的动作片中，你最喜欢的男演员是谁？

• Jackie Chan! I have many pictures of him in my room so that I can see him whenever I want.

  成龙！我房间里有许多他的照片，这样无论我什么时候想看到他都可以。

• Work out the rule!

  得出规律！

• We use so that to talk about the purpose of doing something. We use so ... that to talk about the result of something.

  我们使用so that来谈论做某事的目的。我们使用so ... that来谈论某事的结果。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Integrated skills

  综合技能

• Film festival

  电影节

• There is a film festival in Sunshine Town. Sandy wants to write about some of the films. Help her complete part of her notes according to the guide below.

  在阳光小镇有一个电影节。桑迪想记述一些电影的事。根据下面的指南，帮她完成她的笔记部分。

• Film Festival Cinema Guide

  电影节影院指南

• Olympic Cinema Olympic Road

  奥林匹克影院 奥林匹克路

• Now showing Tales of Old Beijing Suitable for all ages Ticket price: ￥40

  现在上映《老北京的故事》 适合于所有年龄段 票价：40元

• Sunshine Cinema Sunshine Road

  阳光影院 阳光路

• Now showing The World of Dinosaurs Suitable for all ages Ticket price:￥40

  现在上映《恐龙世界》 适合于所有年龄段 票价：40元

• ABC Cinema Forest Road

  ABC影院 森林路

• Now showing Love Ship Not suitable for children Ticket price:￥60 (￥30 On Tuesdays and before 6 p.m. on Fridays)

  现在上映《爱船》 不适合儿童 票价：60元 （在星期二以及星期五下午6点之前票价为30元）

• Tales of Old Beijing

  《老北京的故事》

• Type of film: a three-hour documentary that shows you what Bejing was like many years ago

  电影类型：一部三小时的纪录片，向你展示许多年前北京的样子

• Cinema: Olympic Cinema on Olympic Road

  电影院：奥林匹克路的奥林匹克电影院

• Story: a family that once lived in Hutong

  故事情节：一个曾经住在胡同里的家庭

• The World of Dinosaurs

  《恐龙世界》

• Type of film: a science fiction film about dinosaurs

  电影类型：一部关于恐龙的科幻片

• Cinema: Sunshine Cinema on Sunshine Road

  电影院：阳光路的阳光电影院

• Story: a baby dinosaur is chosen to be the future king of the dinosaur family

  故事情节：一只恐龙幼崽被选为恐龙家族的未来之王

• Love Ship

  《爱之舟》

• Type of film: a love film

  电影类型：一部爱情片

• Cinema: ABC Cinema on Forest Road

  电影院：森林路的ABC电影院

• Story: a woman falls in love with a man when she travels by a boat, but when they start to plan for the future together, something terrible happens

  故事：当一个女人乘船旅行时，她爱上了一个男人，但是当他们开始一起规划他们的未来时，可怕的事情发生了

• Sandy is calling the festival hotline to find out more about the films. Listen to the information carefully and help Sandy complete the rest of her notes in Part A1.

  桑迪正在拨打电影节的热线电话，以弄清楚更多关于这些电影的信息。认真听这些信息，并帮助桑迪完成她在A1部分所剩下的笔记。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Sandy is writing the report now. Help her complete it. Use the information in Part A1 on page 101 to help you.

  桑迪现在正在写报告。帮她完成这份报告。使用第101页上面A1部分的信息可以帮助你。

• What is on at the local cinemas?

  当地电影院在放映什么？

• Here is some information about the films showing at the local cinemas.

  这是一些关于在当地电影院放映的电影的信息。

• Tales of Old Bejjing is now showing at Olympic Cinema on Olympic Road. It is a documentary which is suitable for all ages. It tells the story of a family that once lived in Hutong.

  《老北京的故事》目前正在奥林匹克路的奥林匹克电影院上映。这是一部纪录片，适合所有年龄段的人观看。它讲述了一个曾经住在胡同里的家庭的故事。

• Sunshine Cinema on Sunshine Road is now showing a film called The World of Dinosaurs. It is a science fiction film, which brings dinosaurs alive on screen. A baby dinosaur is chosen to be the future king of the dinosaur family. This film is suitable for all ages.

  阳光路的阳光电影院正在放映一部名为《恐龙世界》的电影。这是一部科幻片电影，它把恐龙活生生地呈现在屏幕上。一只恐龙幼崽被选为恐龙家族的未来之王。这部电影适合所有年龄段的人观看。

• Love Ship is showing at ABC Cinema on Forest Road. It is a horror film that is not suitable for children. It is about a woman who falls in love with a man when she travels by a boat, but something terrible happens when they start to plan for the future together. The ticket price is 15 yuan but there is a special offer on Tuesdays and before 6:00 p.m. on Fridays.

  《爱船》在森林路的ABC电影院上映。这是一部恐怖电影，不适合小孩子观看。它讲述了一个女人在乘船旅行时爱上了一个男人，但当他们开始开始一起规划他们的未来时，可怕的事情发生了。票价15元，但在周二和周五六点 之前有特别优惠。

• Speak up: I don't like horror films.

  畅所欲言：我不喜欢恐怖片。

• Sandy and Daniel are talking about different kinds of films. Work in pairs. Talk about films with your partner. Use the conversation below as a model.

  桑迪和丹尼尔正在谈论不同种类的电影。两人一组进行练习。使用下面的对话作为模板。和你的搭档一起谈论一下电影。

• Daniel, this Saturday's talk on films has been cancelled. Shall we go to the cinema instead?

  丹尼尔，本周六关于电影的讲座已经被取消了。那我们去看电影好吗？

• Good idea. What's your favourite kind of film, Sandy?

  好主意。你最喜欢的电影种类是什么，桑迪？

• I like romantic films. They usually have beautiful stories. What about you?

  我喜欢爱情片。它们通常都有着美丽的故事。你呢？

• I like action films. They're really exciting. What do you think about horror films?

  我喜欢动作片。它们真的很刺激。你觉得恐怖片怎么样？

• I don't like horror films. They're terrible.

  我不喜欢恐怖片。它们太可怕了。

• Neither do I. They seem to be full of mysteries, but in fact, they're quite stupid.

  我也不喜欢。它们似乎都充满着神秘色彩，但事实上，它们却相当愚蠢。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Study skills

  学习技能

• How to read a play

  怎样看懂戏剧

• A play has several parts not found in other kinds of literature. This is how an excerpt of a play looks:

  戏剧有几个部分是在其他种类的文学当中所没有的。这就是一段戏剧节选的样子：

• Most plays have three to five acts.

  大部分戏剧都有三到五幕。

• Each act is divided into 'scenes'.

  每一幕都被分成几个“场景”。

• The setting shows when and where each scene happens.

  布景表明了每个场景是在何时何地发生的。

• The characters in a scene will be introduced first.

  首先要介绍场景中的一些人物。

• Words in brackets tell what the characters are doing, and how the characters are acting or speaking.

  括号内的单词讲述着那些人物正在做的事情，以及那些人物是如何在表演或说话的。

• This is what the characters are saying to each other.

  这就是那些人物要对彼此说的话。

• Act 1

  第一幕

• Scene 1

  第一场

• Living room in Algernon's flat. The sound of a piano is heard in the next room.

  阿尔杰农公寓的客厅。隔壁房间传来了钢琴声。

• [Lane is arranging afternoon tea on the table, and after the music has stopped, Algernon enters.]

  （莱恩正在准备桌上的下午茶。音乐声停止后，阿尔杰农走进来。）

• Did you hear what I was playing, Lane?

  你听到我在弹什么了吗，莱恩？

• I didn't think it polite to listen, sir.

  我认为偷听是不礼貌的，先生。

• I'm sorry for that. I don't play well—anyone can play well—but I play with wonderful feelings.

  对此我感到很抱歉。我弹得不好——任何人都能弹好——但是我弹得感情十足。

• Read this excerpt of a play. Then answer the questions on the right.

  阅读这段戏剧节选。然后回答右边的问题。

• Act 2

  第二幕

• Scene 1

  第一场

• Garden behind a house. Grey stone steps go up to the house. The garden, full of roses. Time of year, July. Chairs, and a table covered with books, are set under a large tree.

  房子后面有一个花园。灰色的石砌台阶通向屋前。园中开满了玫瑰。现在是七月。一棵大树底下摆放着几把椅子和一张堆满书本的桌子。

• [Miss Prism is seated at the table. Cecily is at the back watering flowers.]

  （普丽兹姆小姐坐在那张桌子旁边。塞西莉在后面浇花。）

• [Calling.] Cecily, Cecily! Your studies wait for you. Your German grammar book is on the table. Please open it at page 15. We will repeat yesterday's lesson.

  （呼喊着。]塞西莉，塞西莉！你的功课在等着你呢。你的德语语法书就在桌上。请把它翻到第十五页。我们要复习一下昨天的功课。

• [Coming over very slowly.] But I don't like German. It isn't at all an enjoyable language. I know perfectly well that I look quite plain after my German lesson.

  （慢吞吞地走过来。）可是我不喜欢德语嘛。它完全不是一门令人愉快的语言。我很清楚，每次上完德语课后，我就觉得自己的脸色很难看，没有精神。

• Where does this scene take place?

  这个场景发生在什么地方？

• Which month is it?

  它是在哪个月？

• What is Miss Prism sitting under?

  普丽兹姆小姐坐在什么下面？

• What is Cecily doing?

  塞西莉正在做什么？

• Why does Miss Prism call Cecily?

  普丽兹姆小姐为什么喊塞西莉？

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• Task

  任务

• My favourite film star

  我最喜欢的电影明星

• A website about films is inviting people to write about their favourite film stars. Daniel wants to write about Jackie Chan. Read the fact file about him.

  有个关于电影的网站正在邀请人们去记述他们最喜欢的电影明星的事。丹尼尔想记述一下成龙的事。阅读一下关于他的事实档案。

• Jackie Chan

  成龙

• Personal details

  个人信息

• Date of birth: 7 April 1954 Place of birth: Hong Kong Talents: actor, Chinese kung fu superstar

  出生日期：1954年4月7日 出生地：香港 才艺：演员，中国功夫巨星

• Acting career

  演艺生涯

• spent ten years at the China Drama Academy worked as a stuntman after he graduated Drunken Master (1978): a big success in Asia Rumble in the Bronx (1995): a great success in Hollywood other famous films: the Police Story series (1985, 1988, 1992 and 1996) the Rush Hour series (1998, 2001 and 2007) the Shanghai Noon series (2000, 2003) the New Police Story series (2004, 2013) has acted in nearly 100 films and has won many awards

  在中国戏剧学院度过了十年 在他毕业后担任过一个特技替身演员的工作 《醉拳》（1978年）：在亚洲大获成功 《红番区》（1995年）：在好莱坞大获成功 其他著名的电影：《警察故事》系列（1985年、1988年、1992年和1996年） 《尖峰时刻》系列（1998年、2001年和2007年） 《西域威龙》系列（2000年、2003年） 《新警察故事》系列（2004年、2013年） 参演过将近100部电影，并获得过许多的奖项

• What is special about his films

  他的电影的特别之处

• They join humour and exciting action together.

  它们将幽默与精彩的动作结合在了一起。

• Charity work

  慈善工作

• He set up the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation in 1988. He has spent many years doing charity work. He has helped people not only in China, but in over 30 countries all over the world, including the USA, Australia, Japan, Russia and South Africa.

  1988年，他建立了成龙慈善基金会。他已经花了许多年的时间从事慈善工作。他所帮助过的人不仅止于中国，而且还遍布在全世界30多个国家，包括美国、澳大利亚、日本、俄罗斯和南非。

• Tip You can find information about your favourite film star in newspapers or on the internet.

  小贴士 你可以在报纸上或在互联网上找到关于你最喜欢的电影明星的信息。

• Daniel is writing an article about Jackie Chan. Help him complete it. Use the information in Part A to help you.

  丹尼尔正在写一篇关于成龙的文章。帮他完成这篇文章。使用A部分的信息可以帮助你。

• Document

  文件

• My favourite film star is Jackie Chan. He is famous all over the world.

  我最喜欢的电影明星是成龙。他举世闻名。

• Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954, in Hongkong. He spent ten years at the China Drama Academy. After he graduated, he worked as a stuntman. Later he became an actor.

  成龙于1954年4月7日出生在香港。他在中国戏剧学院度过了十年。在他毕业后，他担任过一个特技替身演员的工作。后来，他成为了一名演员。

• In 1978 the film Drunken Master soon made Jackie Chan famous in Asia. His other successful films include the Police Story series in the 1980s and 1990s. Later he went to Hollywood. In 1995 his film Rumble in the Bronx was a great success in Hollywood. Then the Rush Hour series and the Shanghai Noon series made him even more popular. So far he has acted in nearly 100 films and has won many awards. His films are special because they successfully join humour and exciting action together.

  1978年，《醉拳》这部电影很快使成龙在亚洲出名。他其他成功的电影包括20世纪80年代和90年代的《警察故事》系列。后来，他去了好莱坞。1995年，他的电影《红番区》在好莱坞大获成功。然后，《尖峰时刻》系列和《西域威龙》系列使他更加受欢迎。迄今为止，他参演过将近100部电影，并获得了许多的奖项。他的电影很特别，因为它们成功地将幽默与精彩的动作结合在了一起。

• Unit 7

  第七单元

• In 1978 the film Drunken Master soon made Jackie Chan famous in Asia. His other successful films include the Police Story series in the 1980s and 1990s. Later he went to Hollywood. In 1995 his film Rumble in the Bronx was a great success in Hollywood. Then the Rush Hour series and the Shanghai Noon series made him even more popular. So far he has acted in nearly 100 films and has won many awards. His films are special because they successfully join humour and exciting action together.

  1978年，《醉拳》这部电影很快使成龙在亚洲出名。他其他成功的电影包括20世纪80年代和90年代的《警察故事》系列。后来，他去了好莱坞。1995年，他的电影《红番区》在好莱坞大获成功。然后，《尖峰时刻》系列和《西域威龙》系列使他更加受欢迎。迄今为止，他参演过将近100部电影，并获得了许多的奖项。他的电影很特别，因为它们成功地将幽默与精彩的动作结合在了一起。

• Jackie Chan is a Chinese kung fu superstar, but his achievements are far more than that. He set up the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation in 1988. He has spent many years doing charity work. He has helped people not only in China, but in over 30 countries all over the world, induding the USA, Australia, Japan, Russia and South Africa.

  成龙是一位中国功夫巨星， 但是他的成就远不止于此。1988年，他建立了成龙慈善基金会。他已经花了许多年的时间从事慈善工作。他所帮助过的人不仅止于中国，而且还遍布在全世界30多个国家，包括美国、澳大利亚、日本、俄罗斯和南非。

• Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar, not only for his success in action films but also for his efforts in charity work.

  成龙被许多人视为一位超级巨星，不仅因为他在动作片方面的成功，而且还因为他在慈善工作方面的努力。

• You also want to write an article about your favourite film star. Use Daniel's fact file and his article as a model.

  你也想写一篇关于你最喜欢的电影明星的文章。你可以使用丹尼尔的事实档案以及他的文章作为一个模板。

• Self-assessment

  自我评价

• I have learnt

  我学到了

• Details

  细节

• Result

  成绩

• about Audrey Hephurn, a film star.

  关于一位电影明星奥黛丽·赫本的信息

• to use the new words to talk about a film star.

  使用新单词来谈论一位电影明星。

• to use although/though, so/such ... that and so that to introduce a clause.

  使用although/though、so/such ... that和so that来引导一个从句。

• how to read a play

  怎样看懂戏剧

• Result:

  成绩：

• Perfect!

  优秀！

• Good!

  良好！

• Not bad!

  一般！

• I need to spend more time on _________.

  我需要在_________上面花更多的时间。

Unit 8 Detective stories

• Unit 8 Detective stories

  第八单元 侦探小说

• Why are you dressed like that, Eddie?

  你为什么穿成那样，埃迪？

• I'm a detective.

  我是一名侦探。

• What's a detective?

  侦探是什么？

• A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.

  侦探就是寻找一些重要事情的线索的人。

• Wow! How cool! What happened? A murder?

  哇！真酷啊！发生了什么事？有谋杀案吗？

• No. This is much more serious. My food has gone missing.

  不。这个要严重得多。我的食物已经不见了。

• A detective story

  一篇侦探小说

• Detective stories are very exciting. Sunshine Middle School is holding a writing competition. Millie wants to write a detective story for it.

  侦探小说非常精彩。阳光中学正在举办一次写作比赛。米莉想为它写一篇侦探小说。

• Task

  任务

• Write a detective story for a writing competition in your school.

  为你们学校的写作比赛写一篇侦探小说。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Welcome to the unit

  单元导入

• Who is the murderer?

  凶手是谁？

• The Class 1, Grade 9 students are playing a game. They have to find out who the murderer is. Read the police's report and the notes on the suspects.

  九年级一班的学生们正在玩一个游戏。他们必须找出凶手是谁。阅读一下警方这份关于犯罪嫌疑人的报告和笔录。

• Police's report

  警方的报告

• Last Saturday night at 8 p.m., a young man was murdered. The murder happened in Sun Town. We have four suspects. We have made notes on all of them.

  上周六晚上8点，有位年轻男子被谋杀。这起谋杀案发生在太阳镇。我们有四个犯罪嫌疑人。我们已经对他们所有人做了笔录。

• Suspect 1: James Brown Job: doctor Lives in: Moon Town Last Saturday: working in a hospital in Sun Town Appearance: tall and slim Personality: serious

  犯罪嫌疑人一：詹姆斯·布朗 职业：医生 居住在：月亮镇 上周六：在太阳镇的一家医院里工作 外貌：又高又瘦 个性：严肃的

• Suspect 2: Jimmy White Job: Shopkeeper Lives in: Sun Town Last Saturday: in New City Appearance: tall and strong Personality: helpful

  犯罪嫌疑人二：吉米·怀特 职业：店主 居住在：太阳镇 上周六：在新城区 外貌：高大强壮 个性：乐于助人的

• Suspect 3: Emily Smith Job: cook Lives in: Star Town Last Saturday: working at a restaurant in Sun Town Appearance: small and fat Personality: quiet

  犯罪嫌疑人三：艾米丽·史密斯 职业：厨师 居住在：星光镇 上周六：在太阳镇的一家餐馆工作 外貌：矮小而又肥胖 个性：安静的

• Suspect 4: Frank Johnson Job: office worker Lives in: Sky Town Last Saturday: at home alone Appearance: of medium height and untidy Personality: nervous

  犯罪嫌疑人四：弗兰克·约翰逊 职业：办公室职员 居住在：天空镇 上周六：单独在家 外貌：中等身高、不整洁的 个性：神经紧张的

• Daniel and Sandy are talking about the murder in Sun Town. Work in pairs and discuss who you think is most likely to be the murderer. Use the conversation below as a model.

  丹尼尔和桑迪正在谈论太阳镇的那起谋杀案。两人一组进行练习，使用下面的对话作为模板，讨论一下你认为谁最有可能是凶手。

• They all say that they're not guilty. Who do you think is not telling the truth?

  他们都说他们没罪。你认为谁没有在说实话？

• I guess Jimmy White is lying. He might be the murderer because he lives in Sun Town.

  我猜吉米·怀特在说谎。他可能就是凶手，因为他就住在太阳镇。

• I don't think so. Jimmy is helpful, and he was in another place when the murder happened. Perhaps Frank Johnson killed the young man.

  我不这样认为。吉米很乐于助人，当谋杀案发生的时候，他在另外一个地方。或许弗兰克·约翰逊杀死了那位年轻男子。

• Who's Frank Johnson?

  弗兰克·约翰逊是谁？

• He's an office worker of medium height. He looks untidy and nervous.

  他是个中等身高的办公室职员。他看起来很邋遢、很紧张。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Reading

  阅读

• Murder in West Town

  在西城的谋杀案

• Last night, there was a murder in West Town. The Class 1, Grade 9 students are reading about it in the newspaper. Here is the article.

  昨晚，在西城有一起谋杀案。九年级一班的学生们正在报纸上阅读关于它的信息。这就是那篇文章。

• 25-year-old Computer Engineer Murdered

  25岁的电脑工程师被谋杀

• Early today, the body of a 25-year-old man was found in West Town. The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer. He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. He said he was going to visit his parents.

  今天一早，在西城发现了一个25岁男子的尸体。警方已经证实受害人是一名电脑工程师。昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见他离开办公室。他说他打算去看望他的父母。

• The police believe that the murder took place between 9 p.m. last night and 1 a.m. this morning. They are still working at the scene of the crime to find out whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to West Town, or killed at the place where he was found.

  警方认为该谋杀案发生在昨晚九点至今日凌晨一点之间。他们仍然在犯罪现场勘察，以便弄清楚受害人是在别的地方被杀害，然后再被带到西城的，还是在发现他的地方被杀害的。

• 'We're asking anyone who saw anything unusual near Corn Street last night to contact us,' said Detective Lu, West Town's chief detective. 'The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. We're now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.'

  “我们正在请任何昨晚在玉米街附近看到异常情况的人联系我们。”西城的探长陆警探说。“受害人被人用一把匕首所伤，结果流血致死。我们现在正在检查现场，查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。”

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• The police are also wondering if the victim had any enemies. He was single. He had many friends and a well-paid job. However, according to the record, he was guilty of computer crimes in the past.

  警方也在怀疑受害人是否存在任何敌人。他是单身。他有许多的朋友，还有一份收入颇高的工作。然而，据记载，他过去有过电脑犯罪的记录。

• 'He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year,' said Detective Lu. 'We're not sure whether this made him any enemies. We suppose that the victim knew his murderer.'

  “他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统，”陆警探说。“我们不确定他是否因此树敌。我们推断受害人认识凶手。”

• So far, the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p.m. last night. A witness reported that he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt. However, the suspect could prove that he was somewhere else at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty.

  到目前为止，唯一的犯罪嫌疑人是一个又矮又瘦的男子，昨晚十点钟有人看见他沿着玉米街在跑步。一位目击者报告说，他当时正气喘吁吁，并且衬衫上有血迹。然而，该犯罪嫌疑人能够证明案发时他在别处，并且坚持说他没罪。

• The victim's parents have offered a reward of ￥50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer. Anyone who can provide useful information should contact the police.

  受害人的父母愿意出五万元人民币对提供线索抓获凶手的人给予奖励。任何能够提供有用情报的人都应该联系警方。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• About the murder

  关于这起谋杀案的信息

• There are some words in the article that most of the Class 1, Grade 9 students do not know. Help them complete the sentences below. Circle the correct letters.

  九年级一班的大部分学生都不认识这篇文章当中存在的某些单词。帮他们完成下面的句子。并圈出正确的字母。

• If you are wounded, you might have been hurt by a knife or a gun.

  如果你受伤了，你可能已经被一把匕首或一把枪所伤。

• If you have an enemy, he or she might hate you or speak and act against you.

  如果你有个敌人，他或她可能会讨厌你，或用言行反对你。

• Someone who is guilty has done something against the law.

  有罪的人已经做了一些违法的事情。

• When people suppose, they think or believe something is possible.

  当人们假设的时候，他们就会认为某事可能会发生。

• Millie wants to know how well Amy knows the case. Here are Amy's answers to Millie's questions. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.

  米莉想知道艾米有多了解这起案件。这就是艾米对米莉问题的回答。如果句子正确，写上一个T；如果句子错误，写上一个F。

• The victim's body was found in West Town.

  受害人的尸体是在西城被发现的。

• The victim sold computers.

  受害人是销售电脑的。

• The victim worked in East Town.

  受害人在东城工作。

• It is possible that the victim was killed somewhere else.

  受害人有可能是在别处被杀害的。

• The police know that the victim had some enemies.

  警方知道受害人有一些敌人。

• The police have one suspect so far.

  到目前为止，警方只有一个犯罪嫌疑人。

• The suspect is a short fat man.

  该犯罪嫌疑人是个又矮又胖的男子。

• The police have arrested the murderer.

  警方已经逮捕了凶手。

• The victim's parents are offering a reward for useful information.

  受害人的父母正在悬赏获取有用的情报。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Millie is talking with her classmates about the murder. Complete their conversation with the words in the box.

  米莉正在和她的同学谈论这起谋杀案的事。使用方框中的单词，完成他们的对话。

• according to

  根据

• bled

  流血

• crimes

  犯罪

• guilty

  有罪的

• prove

  证明

• suppose

  猜想，假定，料想

• suspect

  犯罪嫌疑人

• unusual

  不寻常的

• witnesses

  目击者；证人

• wounded

  使……受伤

• What do you think about the murder case? The victim was wounded with a knife and, as a result, bled to death.

  你对这起谋杀案有什么看法？受害人被一把匕首所伤，结果流血致死。

• It's very sad because he was so young.

  这太悲惨了，因为他还那么年轻。

• Yes, I agree. However, according to the record, the victim was once charged with computer crimes.

  是的，我同意。可是，据记载，受害人曾经被指控电脑犯罪。

• Yes. The police suppose that might have something to do with the murder. They're asking the witnesses or anyone who saw anything unusual to contact them.

  是的。警方推断那可能与这起谋杀案有关。他们正在请目击者或任何看到异常情况的人联系他们。

• They have a suspect but the man can prove that he was somewhere else at the time of the crime. He insisted that he wasn't guilty.

  他们有一个犯罪嫌疑人，但是该男子能够证明案发时他在别处。他坚持说他没罪。

• Millie wrote about the case in her diary, but she made 11 mistakes because she was sleepy. Help her underline the mistakes and write the correct words above them.

  米莉在她的日记里记述了这起案件，但是因为她很困，她犯了11处错误。帮她在这些错误下面划线，并在它们上方写出正确的单词。

• 29 December Early this morning, a young man's body was found in West Town. He was murdered. The victim was a policeman who worked in East Town. He was last seen leaving his home at about 7 p.m. last night. He said he was going to visit his friends. The murder took place between 7 p.m. and 1 a.m.The victim was killed with a gun. The police are looking for scenes that will help them find the murderer. A suspect saw a man walking down Corn Street with blood on his trousers. However, the man said that he could prove he was somewhere else at the time of the crime.

  12月29日 今天一早，在西城发现了一个年轻男子的尸体。他被谋杀了。受害人是一名在东城工作的警察。昨晚大约七点有人最后一次看见他离开家。他说他打算去看望他的朋友。 该谋杀案发生在下午七点至凌晨一点之间。受害人被人用一把枪杀害了。警方正在寻找有助于他们找到凶杀的现场。 一位目击者看到有个男人沿着玉米街在散步，他的裤子上还有血迹。然而，该男子说他能够证明案发时他在别处。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Grammar

  语法

• Defining relative clauses

  限制性定语从句

• We use adjectives to describe someone or something.

  我们使用形容词来描述某人或某物。

• a short thin man

  一个又矮又瘦的男人

• useful information

  有用的情报

• But when we need a sentence to describe someone or something, we use a relative clause.

  但是当我们需要用一个句子来描述某人或某物时，我们就使用一个关系从句。

• A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.

  一个侦探是寻找一些重要事情的线索的人。

• A defining relative clause describes the noun before it. We cannot take it out of a sentence because it contains important information. We can use who, which or that in defining relative clauses.

  限制性定语从句描述的是它前面的那个名词。我们不能将它从句中除去，因为它包含着重要的信息。在限制性定语从句中我们可以使用who、which或that。

• We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual near Corn Street last night to contact us.

  我们正在请任何昨晚在玉米街附近看到异常情况的人来联系我们。

• We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.

  我们现在正在检查现场，查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。

• The victim's parents have offered a reward of ￥50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.

  受害者的父母愿意出五万元人民币对提供线索抓获凶手的人给予奖励。

• Tip If we take the defining relative clause out of a sentence, the sentence will not make much sense. A detective is someone.(×)

  小贴士 如果我们将一个句中的限制性定语从句除去，那么该句子就没多大意义。 一个侦探是人。（×）

• More about the murder

  更多关于这起谋杀案的信息

• Millie is writing down some sentences about the murder case. Help her decide whether they contain defining relative clouses. Underline the defining relative clauses.

  米莉正在写下一些关于这起谋杀案的句子。帮她决定它们是否包含限制性定语从句。并在这些限制性定语从句下面划线。

• The young man mentioned that he was going to visit his parents after work.

  这个年轻男子提到他打算下班后去看望他的父母。

• The elderly couple were very sad to hear that their only son was murdered.

  这对老夫妇听到他们的独生子被谋杀了感到非常难过。

• The police are now checking the scene for fingerprints and other clues that may help solve the case.

  警方现在正在检查现场，以查找可能有助于侦破此案的指纹和其他线索。

• There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder.

  很有可能不止一个人与该谋杀案有关。

• A man who had blood on his shirt was seen running down Corn Street.

  有人看见一个衬衫上沾有血迹的男子沿着玉米街在跑步。

• People hope that the police will catch the murderer soon.

  人们希望警方很快就会抓住凶手。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Relative pronouns

  关系代词

• Who, which and that can be used as relative pronouns. We use them to refer to people and/or things.

  who、which和that都可以被用作关系代词。我们使用它们来指代人或物。

• Tip That and which refer to things. That is more usual than which.

  小贴士 that和which都指代物。 That要比which更常用。

• Relative pronoun

  关系代词

• who

  谁

• which

  哪一个

• that

  那，那个

• People

  人

• Things

  物

• We use relative pronouns to introduce relative clauses. The relative clause comes after the noun it refers to.

  我们使用关系代词来引导关系从句。关系从句要放在它所指代的名词之后。

• So far, the only suspect is a short thin man who was seen running down Corn Street at 10 p.m. last night.

  到目前为止，唯一的犯罪嫌疑人是一个又矮又瘦的男子，昨晚十点钟有人看见他沿着玉米街在跑步。

• Anyone who can provide useful information should contact the police.

  任何能够提供有用情报的人都应该联系警方。

• We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.

  我们现在正在检查现场，查找更多有助于侦破此案的线索。

• About detective stories

  关于侦探小说的信息

• Simon and his friends are playing a game. Each person has to say something about detective stories. Use who, which or that to help them complete their sentences.

  西蒙和他的朋友正在玩游戏。每个人必须说一些关于侦探小说的事情。使用who、which或that来帮助他们完成句子。

• Edgar Allan Poe was the man who first wrote detective stories in English.

  埃德加·爱伦·坡是最早用英语写侦探小说的人。

• Japanese writers have written some great stories that require readers to check every tiny detail for possible clues to the criminal cases.

  日本作家已经写了一些要求读者去检查每个小细节以查找罪案的可能线索的好故事。

• Sherlock Holmes is a character who was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master at solving crimes.

  夏洛克·福尔摩斯是亚瑟·柯南·道尔塑造的一个人物，是一个探案高手。

• Conan is a detective who appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers all over the world.

  柯南是一位出现在一部动画片系列中的侦探，该系列片在世界各地的青少年中都很受欢迎。

• Agatha Christie was a female writer who is considered the queen of crime novels.

  阿加莎·克里斯蒂是一位女作家，她被视为推理小说之女王。

• Unit 8

  第八单元

• Solving the crimes

  破案

• A reporter is interviewing a police officer on TV about the murder in West Town. Millie is taking notes. Help her complete the sentences using relative clauses.

  一位记者正在电视上采访一名警官关于西城那起谋杀案的事。米莉正在作笔记。使用关系从句，帮她完成这些句子。

• A young man was murdered yesterday. He was single.

  昨天有个年轻男子被谋杀了。他是单身。

• A knife was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street. It was covered in blood.

  在玉米街附近的一个垃圾桶里发现了一把匕首。它上面满是血。

• We need information. It'll help solve the case.

  我们需要情报。它将有助于侦破此案。

• Here's the drawing of the person. He might be the murderer of the young man.

  这就是此人的画像。他可能就是杀害那名年轻男子的凶手。

• A young man who was single was murdered yesterday.

  昨天有个年轻的单身男子被谋杀了。

• A knife that/which was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street.

  在玉米街附近的一个垃圾桶里发现了一把沾满血的匕首。

• We need information that/which will help solve the case.

  我们需要有助于侦破此案的情报。

• Here is the drawing of the person who might be the murderer of the young man.

  这就是可能杀害那名年轻男子的凶手画像。

• A few days later, Millie is telling her dad about the murder. Complete their conversation with who, which or that and the expressions in the box.

  几天后，米莉正在告诉她爸爸关于这起谋杀案的事。使用who、which或that以及方框中的表达，完成他们的对话。

• is not allowed by the law

  为法律所不允许的

• his boss had committed

  他的老板已经犯下的

• killed the young man

  杀害那名年轻男子

• was seen running down the street

  被人看见正在沿着街道跑步