2026闽教版六年级上册英语Unit 8 The Universe课文听力音频_闽教六上第8单元课文跟读与中英双语对照

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Unit 8 The Universe

第8单元宇宙
Part A

A部分
Listen and follow.

听一听并跟着读一读。
Sally

萨利
Father

爸爸
Ben

本
Kate

凯特
Look at the moon, Dad. It's so bright.

看月亮，爸爸。它如此明亮。
But it doesn't shine. Its light comes from the sun.

但是它不发光。它的光来自太阳。
Are there any people on the moon?

月亮上有人吗？
No, there aren't.

不，没有。
Are there any trees on the moon?

月亮上有树吗？
No, there aren't.

不，没有。
Is there a rabbit on the moon?

月亮上有一只兔子吗？
No, there isn't.

不，没有。
But in the Chinese story there is one.

但是在中国的故事里有。
That isn't real, Kate.

那不是真的，凯特。
Unit 8

第8单元
Look and say.

看一看并说一说
Are there any pupils in the playground?

操场上有小学生吗？
Yes, there are.

是的，有。
Are there any trees on the moon?

月亮上有树吗？
No, there aren't.

不，没有。
Is there a baby elephant in the zoo?

动物园里有一头大象宝宝吗？
Yes, there is.

是的，有。
Is there a rabbit on the moon?

月亮上有一只兔子吗？
No, there isn't.

不，没有。
Listen and learn the English sounds.

听一听并学习英语发音。
Near the window there is a desk.

窗户旁边有一个书桌。
In the afternoon, he plays basketball or football.

在下午，他打篮球或踢足球。
My mother and I went shopping yesterday.

我妈妈和我昨天去购物了。
We have Chinese, math, English and PE on Monday.

我们星期一有语文，数学，英语和体育。
Unit 8

第8单元
Part B

B部分
Listen and follow.

听一听并跟着读一读。
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. They look small because they are far away from us. We see the sun in the day. We see the moon and the stars at night.

太阳，月亮和星星都在天空中。他们看起来很小因为他们距离我们很远。我们在白天看到太阳。在晚上看到月亮和星星。
The sun shines day and night. The moon doesn't shine. Its light comes from the sun. The earth goes around the sun. The moon goes around the earth.

太阳日夜发光。月亮不发光。它的光来自太阳。地球围着太阳转。月亮围着地球转。
Unit 8

第8单元
Answer the questions.

回答问题。
Find some more information about the sun and the moon. Then answer these questions:

找出关于太阳和月亮的信息。然后回答这些问题：
Does the sun shine?

太阳发光吗？
Does the moon shine at night?

月亮在晚上发光吗？
Does the moon go around the sun?

月亮绕着太阳转吗？
Does the earth go around the sun?

地球绕着太阳转吗？
Are there any mountains on the moon?

月亮上有山吗？
Are there any people on the moon?

月亮上有人吗？
Do the stars shine?

星星发光吗？
Why do the sun, the moon, and the stars look small?

为什么太阳，月亮和星星看起来很小？
Read. Tick or cross.

读一读并判断对错。
Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival about the moon. In the evening, we have a family dinner. We have moon cakes. We look at the moon in the sky. In China there are many stories about the moon. Old people like telling these stories to little children.

中秋节是一个关于月亮的节日。在晚上，我们有一个家庭晚餐。我们吃月饼。看天空中的月亮。在中国有很多关于月亮的故事。老人喜欢给孩子讲这些故事。
We have a family dinner at Mid-Autumn Festival.

我们在中秋节有一个家庭晚餐。
We have moon cakes for this festival.

我们这个节日吃月饼。
The stories are about the earth and the stars.

故事是关于地球和星星的。
Unit 8

第8单元
Part C

C部分
Sing a song.

唱首歌。
Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star

一闪，一闪，小星星
Twin-kle twin-kle lit-tle star, how I won-der what you are. Up a-bove the world so high, like a dia-mond in the sky. Twin-kle twin-kle lit-tle star, how I won-der what you are.

歌词大意：一闪，一闪，小星星，我多想知道你是什么。高高住在云天外，好似钻石嵌明镜。一闪，一闪，小星星，我多想知道你是什么。
Learn to write.

学习写作。
Write something about the sun, the moon and the earth.

写一些关于太阳，月亮和地球的事。
Unit 8

第8单元
Let's chant.

让我们颂一颂。
The Moon

月亮
Oh, look at the moon, Like a big silver spoon. So round and so bright, In the sky, In the night.

哦，看月亮，像一个大银盘。又圆又亮，在天上，在晚上。
Listen and circle the right picture.

听一听并圈出正确的图片。
Unit 8

第8单元
Evaluate yourself.

自我评价。
I can say the names of these in English:

我可以用英语说出这些的名字：
I can ask and answer these questions:

我可以问一问并答一答这些问题：
Are there any people on the moon?

月亮上有人吗？
No, there aren't.

不，没有。
Is there a rabbit on the moon?

月亮上有一只兔子吗？
No, there isn't.

不，没有。
I can say something about the sun, the moon, the stars and the earth.

我可以说一些关于太阳，月亮，星星和地球的事。
I like to sing: Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.

我喜欢唱：一闪，一闪，小星星。
I like to chant: The Moon.

我喜欢朗诵：月亮。
I can write:

我会写：
Are there any people on the moon?

月亮上有人吗？
Is there a rabbit on the moon?

月亮上有一只兔子吗？
I have ______ stars.

我有______颗星星。

闽教版六年级上册英语Unit 8 The Universe单词跟读音频

单词跟读

moon

shine

its

sun

real

because

earth

evening

bring

bad

delicious

glass

salad

basket

candy

any

teeth

body

keep

food

usually

problem

continent

answer

together

hold

dream

game

strong

知识点笔记

2026闽教版六年级上册英语 Unit 8 The Universe 课文听力（闽教六上）课文语法考点、听力问答与重点短语笔记

客观事实三单与存现句语法

天文科普课文《Unit 8 The Universe》集中考查两大核心语法规则：
1. 客观真理的一般现在时：描述日、月运行及发光规律时一律使用一般现在时。主语 it 或 its light 为第三人称单数，肯定句动词加 -s（"Its light comes from the sun."），否定句借助助动词 doesn't 加动词原形（"But it doesn't shine."）。
2. There be 复数一般疑问句及应答：询问月球上是否存在某类事物时，因主语 people（集合名词，表复数）与 trees（可数名词复数）均为复数概念，句首用 Are there 提问，且疑问句中用不定代词 any 替代 some，如 "Are there any people on the moon?" 与 "Are there any trees on the moon?"，否定简答统一为 "No, there aren't."。

天体冠词搭配与物主代词辨析

- 冠词与介词固定搭配：独一无二的天体名词前必须加定冠词 the，如 look at the moon（看月亮）、come from the sun（来自太阳）；表示“在月球表面上”使用介词短语 on the moon。
- 形近词拼写区分：句中 "Its light comes from the sun." 的 Its 是形容词性物主代词“它的”（无撇号），而 "It's so bright." 中的 It's 是 It is 的缩写形式“它是”，书面作答需严格区分。

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